Literature DB >> 21499547

The Color of Safety: Ingroup Associated Colors make Beer Safer.

Chris Loersch1, Bruce D Bartholow.   

Abstract

Individuals display high levels of trust and express feelings of safety when interacting with social ingroup members. Here, we investigated whether cues related to ingroup membership would change perceptions of the safety of alcohol. Participants were exposed to images of beer in either a standard can or a can featuring the colors of their university (i.e., 'fan cans'). We hypothesized that exposure to fan cans would change perceptions of the risks of beer drinking. Results showed that participants exposed to fan cans rated beer consumption as less dangerous (Experiment 1), were more likely to automatically activate safety-related mental content after unconscious perception of beer cues (Experiment 2), and viewed their ingroup's party practices as less dangerous (Experiment 3). These results provide evidence that ingroup-associated colors can serve as a safety cue for alcohol, which may in theory perpetuate alcohol-related risk-taking, already a cause for concern on college and university campuses.

Entities:  

Year:  2011        PMID: 21499547      PMCID: PMC3076803          DOI: 10.1016/j.jesp.2010.09.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Exp Soc Psychol        ISSN: 0022-1031


  11 in total

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Journal:  Exp Clin Psychopharmacol       Date:  2000-11       Impact factor: 3.157

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5.  Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: the implicit association test.

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Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol       Date:  1998-06

Review 6.  Update on harm-reduction policy and intervention research.

Authors:  G Alan Marlatt; Katie Witkiewitz
Journal:  Annu Rev Clin Psychol       Date:  2010       Impact factor: 18.561

7.  The long and short of semantic priming effects in lexical decision.

Authors:  S Joordens; S Becker
Journal:  J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn       Date:  1997-09       Impact factor: 3.051

Review 8.  Magnitude of alcohol-related mortality and morbidity among U.S. college students ages 18-24: changes from 1998 to 2001.

Authors:  Ralph Hingson; Timothy Heeren; Michael Winter; Henry Wechsler
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Review 9.  Alcohol use and risky sexual behavior among college students and youth: evaluating the evidence.

Authors:  M Lynne Cooper
Journal:  J Stud Alcohol Suppl       Date:  2002-03

10.  Alcohol effects on human risk taking.

Authors:  Scott D Lane; Don R Cherek; Cynthia J Pietras; Oleg V Tcheremissine
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2003-11-25       Impact factor: 4.530

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  5 in total

1.  University-Affiliated Alcohol Marketing Enhances the Incentive Salience of Alcohol Cues.

Authors:  Bruce D Bartholow; Chris Loersch; Tiffany A Ito; Meredith P Levsen; Hannah I Volpert-Esmond; Kimberly A Fleming; Paul Bolls; Brooke K Carter
Journal:  Psychol Sci       Date:  2017-11-21

Review 2.  Psychological Processes Underlying Effects of Alcohol Marketing on Youth Drinking.

Authors:  Kristina M Jackson; Bruce D Bartholow
Journal:  J Stud Alcohol Drugs Suppl       Date:  2020-03

3.  Perceived COVID-19 risk is attenuated by ingroup trust: evidence from three empirical studies.

Authors:  Tegan Cruwys; Mark Stevens; Jessica L Donaldson; Diana Cárdenas; Michael J Platow; Katherine J Reynolds; Polly Fong
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2021-05-05       Impact factor: 3.295

4.  COVID-safe behaviour before, during and after a youth mass gathering event: a longitudinal cohort study.

Authors:  Joanne A Rathbone; Mark Stevens; Tegan Cruwys; Laura J Ferris
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2022-07-12       Impact factor: 3.006

5.  A social identity perspective on COVID-19: Health risk is affected by shared group membership.

Authors:  Tegan Cruwys; Mark Stevens; Katharine H Greenaway
Journal:  Br J Soc Psychol       Date:  2020-05-31
  5 in total

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