Literature DB >> 21495034

Prognostic impact of nm23-H1 and PCNA expression in pathologic stage I non-small cell lung cancer.

Chengying Liu1, Jun Liu, Xin Wang, Weidong Mao, Lian Jiang, Hua Ni, Mingcong Mo, Wei Wang.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the value of nm23-H1 and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression as well as other confirmed prognostic factors in predicting the clinical outcome after definitive surgery of pathologic stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
METHODS: Four hundred fifty-two consecutive and non-selected patients who underwent definitive surgery for stage I NSCLC were included in this study. Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded specimens were stained for nm23-H1 and PCNA, the correlation between the staining and its clinicopathological parameters, and its prognostic power were analyzed statistically.
RESULTS: Of the 452 patients studied, 320 cases (70.8%) were high expression for nm23-H1. A total of 182 carcinomas (40.3%) were PCNA high expression tumors. PCNA expression correlated with serum CEA level (P < 0.001), and differentiation (P < 0.001). In univariate analysis by log-rank test, serum CEA level, pT stage, differentiation, nm23-H1 expression, and PCNA expression were significant prognostic factors (P = 0.037, 0.021, <0.001, 0.042, and 0.014, respectively). In multivariate analysis, pT stage and nm23-H1 expression maintained its independent prognostic influence on overall survival (P = 0.041 and 0.003, respectively).
CONCLUSIONS: nm23-H1 may be a good biomarker to be applied in clinic to predict the prognosis of patients with completely resected pathologic stage I NSCLC.
Copyright © 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21495034     DOI: 10.1002/jso.21944

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Oncol        ISSN: 0022-4790            Impact factor:   3.454


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