Literature DB >> 21493247

Severity of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein reduced after relocation pharyngoplasty.

Li-Ang Lee1, Chung-Guei Huang, Ning-Hung Chen, Chun-Li Wang, Tuan-Jen Fang, Hsueh-Yu Li.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To report improvement of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) and changes of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) concentrations after relocation pharyngoplasty (RP), a high variant of uvulopalatopharyngoplasty. STUDY
DESIGN: Prospective comparative study.
SETTING: Tertiary referral center. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Thirty consecutive OSAS patients without a preexisting diagnosis of cardiovascular disease who underwent RP were assessed for body mass index (BMI), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), sleep apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), and serum levels of hs-CRP at baseline and 6 months postoperatively.
RESULTS: Of the subjects, the mean values of age, BMI, ESS, AHI, and hs-CRP were 39.5 ± 7.0 years, 27.5 ± 4.5 kg/m(2), 10.8 ± 4.2, 46.2 ± 22.9 events/hour, and 2.06 ± 1.78 mg/L, respectively. After 6 months postoperatively, RP reduced the ESS (Δ = -4.3 ± 4.5, P < .001) and AHI (Δ = -28.3 ± 21.1, P < .001) and levels of hs-CRP (Δ = -0.67 ± 1.36, P = .012) significantly, whereas BMI measurements were indifferent (Δ = -0.42 ± 1.28, P = .073). Moreover, the changes of AHI and hs-CRP were particularly remarkable in patients with very severe OSAS (AHI ≥60).
CONCLUSION: Although many OSAS patients remain in the mild-moderate category, equivalent improvements in excessive daytime sleepiness and reductions of hs-CRP concentrations indicate that reduction of AHI is not all that matters after RP.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21493247     DOI: 10.1177/0194599810395104

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg        ISSN: 0194-5998            Impact factor:   3.497


  6 in total

Review 1.  Palate surgery for obstructive sleep apnea: a 17-year meta-analysis.

Authors:  Kenny Peter Pang; Guillermo Plaza; Peter M Baptista J; Carlos O'Connor Reina; Yiong Huak Chan; Kathleen A Pang; Edward B Pang; Cybil Mei Zhi Wang; Brian Rotenberg
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2018-05-25       Impact factor: 2.503

2.  Differences in Anthropometric and Clinical Features among Preschoolers, School-Age Children, and Adolescents with Obstructive Sleep Apnea-A Hospital-Based Study in Taiwan.

Authors:  Hai-Hua Chuang; Jen-Fu Hsu; Li-Pang Chuang; Ning-Hung Chen; Yu-Shu Huang; Hsueh-Yu Li; Jau-Yuan Chen; Li-Ang Lee; Chung-Guei Huang
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2020-06-29       Impact factor: 3.390

3.  Shifting and reducing breathing disturbance in patients with very severe obstructive sleep apnea by modified Z-palatoplasty with one-layer closure in one-stage multilevel surgery.

Authors:  Ethan I Huang; Yu-Ching Lin; Shu-Yi Huang; Chin-Kuo Lin; Chieh-Mo Lin
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2021-04-19       Impact factor: 4.379

4.  Effect of obstructive sleep apnea on cerebrovascular compliance and cerebral small vessel disease.

Authors:  Woo-Jin Lee; Keun-Hwa Jung; Hyun-Woo Nam; Yong-Seok Lee
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2021-11-12       Impact factor: 3.240

5.  Obstructive Sleep Apnea Is Associated with Elevated High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein Levels Independent of Obesity: Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study.

Authors:  Jinkwan Kim; Seok Jun Lee; Kyung-Mee Choi; Seung Ku Lee; Dae Wui Yoon; Seung Gwan Lee; Chol Shin
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2016-09-29       Impact factor: 3.240

6.  Referral of adults with obstructive sleep apnea for surgical consultation: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine systematic review, meta-analysis, and GRADE assessment.

Authors:  David Kent; Jeffrey Stanley; R Nisha Aurora; Corinna G Levine; Daniel J Gottlieb; Matthew D Spann; Carlos A Torre; Katherine Green; Christopher G Harrod
Journal:  J Clin Sleep Med       Date:  2021-12-01       Impact factor: 4.062

  6 in total

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