Literature DB >> 21474543

Self-pacing as a protective mechanism against the effects of heat stress.

Veronica Miller1, Graham Bates, John D Schneider, Jens Thomsen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Self-pacing or avoidance of physiological strain by adjustment of work rate may be an important protective behaviour for manual workers in severe thermal conditions. Data were gathered at a number of industrial sites in the United Arab Emirates to assess whether self-pacing takes place in these workers.
METHODS: Heart rate and aural temperature were monitored in 150 subjects for 12 h daily over 2 consecutive days. Environmental parameters were measured for quantification of heat stress by the thermal work limit.
RESULTS: There was no evidence of an effect of variation in environmental thermal stress on either average working heart rate or aural temperature.
CONCLUSION: These studies provide evidence that self-pacing is a protective response to working in heat which does not require a highly informed workforce; recognition of this should form part of a holistic approach to management of heat stress in hot climates.

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21474543     DOI: 10.1093/annhyg/mer012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Occup Hyg        ISSN: 0003-4878


  20 in total

1.  Practical on-site measurement of heat strain with the use of a perceptual strain index.

Authors:  Albert P C Chan; Y Yang
Journal:  Int Arch Occup Environ Health       Date:  2015-07-03       Impact factor: 3.015

2.  Activity modification in heat: critical assessment of guidelines across athletic, occupational, and military settings in the USA.

Authors:  Yuri Hosokawa; Douglas J Casa; Juli M Trtanj; Luke N Belval; Patricia A Deuster; Sarah M Giltz; Andrew J Grundstein; Michelle D Hawkins; Robert A Huggins; Brenda Jacklitsch; John F Jardine; Hunter Jones; Josh B Kazman; Mark E Reynolds; Rebecca L Stearns; Jennifer K Vanos; Alan L Williams; W Jon Williams
Journal:  Int J Biometeorol       Date:  2019-02-02       Impact factor: 3.787

3.  Estimated work ability in warm outdoor environments depends on the chosen heat stress assessment metric.

Authors:  Peter Bröde; Dusan Fiala; Bruno Lemke; Tord Kjellstrom
Journal:  Int J Biometeorol       Date:  2017-04-19       Impact factor: 3.787

Review 4.  Occupational heat strain in outdoor workers: A comprehensive review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Leonidas G Ioannou; Josh Foster; Nathan B Morris; Jacob F Piil; George Havenith; Igor B Mekjavic; Glen P Kenny; Lars Nybo; Andreas D Flouris
Journal:  Temperature (Austin)       Date:  2022-04-26

5.  An advanced empirical model for quantifying the impact of heat and climate change on human physical work capacity.

Authors:  Josh Foster; James W Smallcombe; Simon Hodder; Ollie Jay; Andreas D Flouris; Lars Nybo; George Havenith
Journal:  Int J Biometeorol       Date:  2021-03-05       Impact factor: 3.787

6.  Limitations to Thermoregulation and Acclimatization Challenge Human Adaptation to Global Warming.

Authors:  Elizabeth G Hanna; Peter W Tait
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2015-07-15       Impact factor: 3.390

7.  Workers' perceptions of climate change related extreme heat exposure in South Australia: a cross-sectional survey.

Authors:  Jianjun Xiang; Alana Hansen; Dino Pisaniello; Peng Bi
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2016-07-11       Impact factor: 3.295

8.  Occupational Heat Stress: Multi-Country Observations and Interventions.

Authors:  Leonidas G Ioannou; Konstantinos Mantzios; Lydia Tsoutsoubi; Eleni Nintou; Maria Vliora; Paraskevi Gkiata; Constantinos N Dallas; Giorgos Gkikas; Gerasimos Agaliotis; Kostas Sfakianakis; Areti K Kapnia; Davide J Testa; Tânia Amorim; Petros C Dinas; Tiago S Mayor; Chuansi Gao; Lars Nybo; Andreas D Flouris
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-06-10       Impact factor: 3.390

Review 9.  Health impacts of workplace heat exposure: an epidemiological review.

Authors:  Jianjun Xiang; Peng Bi; Dino Pisaniello; Alana Hansen
Journal:  Ind Health       Date:  2013-12-21       Impact factor: 2.179

10.  Role of work uniform in alleviating perceptual strain among construction workers.

Authors:  Yang Yang; Albert Ping-Chuen Chan
Journal:  Ind Health       Date:  2016-09-22       Impact factor: 2.179

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