| Literature DB >> 21460847 |
Yasutaka Motomura1, Hiroshi Kitamura, Atsushi Hijikata, Yuko Matsunaga, Koichiro Matsumoto, Hiromasa Inoue, Koji Atarashi, Shohei Hori, Hiroshi Watarai, Jinfang Zhu, Masaru Taniguchi, Masato Kubo.
Abstract
The immunoregulatory cytokine interleukin 10 (IL-10) is expressed mainly by T helper type 2 (T(H)2) cells but also by T(H)1 cells during chronic infection. Here we observed plasticity in the expression of IL-10 and IL-13 after chronic T(H)1 stimulation; furthermore, the expression of Il10 and Il13 was regulated by the transcription factor E4BP4. Chronically stimulated E4BP4-deficient (Nfil3(-/-); called 'E4bp4(-/-)' here) T(H)1 cells, regulatory T cells (T(reg) cells) and natural killer T cells (NKT cells) had attenuated expression of IL-10 and IL-13. Enforced expression of E4bp4 initiated the production of IL-10 and IL-13 by conventional T(H)1 cells. E4bp4(-/-) T(H)2 cells showed impairment of IL-10 production with no effect on IL-13. Our results indicate that E4BP4 has multiple functions in controlling the plasticity of IL-13 in T(H)1 cells and IL-10 in T(H)1 cells, T(H)2 cells, T(reg) cells and NKT cells.Entities:
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Year: 2011 PMID: 21460847 PMCID: PMC3494493 DOI: 10.1038/ni.2020
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Nat Immunol ISSN: 1529-2908 Impact factor: 25.606