Literature DB >> 21458087

Radiographic and metabolic response rates following image-guided stereotactic radiotherapy for lung tumors.

Nasiruddin Mohammed1, Inga S Grills, Ching-Yee Oliver Wong, Ana Paula Galerani, Kenneth Chao, Robert Welsh, Gary Chmielewski, Di Yan, Larry L Kestin.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate radiographic and metabolic response after stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for early lung tumors.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty-nine tumors were treated prospectively with SBRT (dose=48-60 Gy, 4-5 Fx). Thirty-six cases were primary NSCLC (T1N0=67%; T2N0=25%); three cases were solitary metastases. Patients were followed using CT and PET at 6, 16, and 52 weeks post-SBRT, with CT follow-up thereafter. RECIST and EORTC criteria were used to evaluate CT and PET responses.
RESULTS: At median follow-up of 9 months (0.4-26), RECIST complete response (CR), partial response (PR), and stable disease (SD) rates were 3%, 43%, 54% at 6 weeks; 15%, 38%, 46% at 16 weeks; 27%, 64%, 9% at 52 weeks. Mean baseline tumor volume was reduced by 46%, 70%, 87%, and 96%, respectively at 6, 16, 52, and 72 weeks. Mean baseline maximum standardized uptake value (SUV) was 8.3 (1.1-20.3) and reduced to 3.4, 3.0, and 3.7 at 6, 16, and 52 weeks after SBRT. EORTC metabolic CR/PR, SD, and progressive disease rates were 67%, 22%, 11% at 6 weeks; 86%, 10%, 3% at 16 weeks; 95%, 5%, 0% at 52 weeks.
CONCLUSIONS: SBRT yields excellent RECIST and EORTC based response. Metabolic response is rapid however radiographic response occurs even after 1-year post treatment.
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21458087     DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2011.03.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Radiother Oncol        ISSN: 0167-8140            Impact factor:   6.280


  11 in total

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