Literature DB >> 21449233

Has Microsoft left behind risk modeling in cardiac and thoracic surgery?

Mike Poullis1.   

Abstract

This concept paper examines a number of key areas central to quality and risk assessment in cardiac surgery. The effect of surgeon and institutional factors with regard to outcomes in cardiac surgery is utilized to demonstrate the need to sub analyze cardiac surgeons performance in a more sophisticated manner than just operation type and patient risk factors, as in current risk models. By utilizing the mathematical/engineering concept of Fourier analysis in the breakdown of cardiac surgical results the effects of each of the core components that makes up the care package of a patient's experiences are examined. The core components examined include: institutional, regional, patient, and surgeon effects. The limitations of current additive (Parsonnet, Euroscore) and logistic (Euroscore, SouthernThoracic Society) regression risk analysis techniques are discussed. The inadequacy of current modeling techniques is demonstrated via the use of known medical formula for calculating flow in the internal mammary artery and the calculation of blood pressure. By examining the fundamental limitations of current risk analysis techniques a new technique is proposed that embraces modern software computer technology via the use of structured query language.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21449233      PMCID: PMC4680092     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Extra Corpor Technol        ISSN: 0022-1058


  5 in total

1.  Risk of assessing mortality risk in elective cardiac operations: age, creatinine, ejection fraction, and the law of parsimony.

Authors:  Marco Ranucci; Serenella Castelvecchio; Lorenzo Menicanti; Alessandro Frigiola; Gabriele Pelissero
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2009-06-08       Impact factor: 29.690

2.  European system for cardiac operative risk evaluation (EuroSCORE).

Authors:  S A Nashef; F Roques; P Michel; E Gauducheau; S Lemeshow; R Salamon
Journal:  Eur J Cardiothorac Surg       Date:  1999-07       Impact factor: 4.191

3.  Monitoring surgical performance using risk-adjusted cumulative sum charts.

Authors:  S H Steiner; R J Cook; V T Farewell; T Treasure
Journal:  Biostatistics       Date:  2000-12       Impact factor: 5.899

4.  A method of uniform stratification of risk for evaluating the results of surgery in acquired adult heart disease.

Authors:  V Parsonnet; D Dean; A D Bernstein
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1989-06       Impact factor: 29.690

5.  The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 2008 cardiac surgery risk models: part 1--coronary artery bypass grafting surgery.

Authors:  David M Shahian; Sean M O'Brien; Giovanni Filardo; Victor A Ferraris; Constance K Haan; Jeffrey B Rich; Sharon-Lise T Normand; Elizabeth R DeLong; Cynthia M Shewan; Rachel S Dokholyan; Eric D Peterson; Fred H Edwards; Richard P Anderson
Journal:  Ann Thorac Surg       Date:  2009-07       Impact factor: 4.330

  5 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.