Literature DB >> 214450

Endoplasmic reticulum marker enzymes in Golgi fractions--what does this mean?

K E Howell, A Ito, G E Palade.   

Abstract

NADPH cytochrome c (cyt c) reductase and glucose-6-phosphatase, two enzymes thought to be restricted to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and widely used as ER markers, are present in isolated Golgi fractions assayed immediately after their isolation. Both enzymes are rapidly inactivated in fractions stored at 0 degrees C in 0.25 M sucrose, conditions which do not affect the activity of other enzymes in the same preparation. The inactivation process was shown to be dependent on time and protein concentration and could be prevented by EDTA and catalase. Morphological evidence shows that extensive membrane damage occurs parallel with the inactivation. Taken together with the immunological data in the companion paper, the findings indicate that the enzymes NADPH cyt c reductase and probably glucose-6-phosphate are indigenous components of Golgi membranes.

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Year:  1978        PMID: 214450      PMCID: PMC2110244          DOI: 10.1083/jcb.79.2.581

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cell Biol        ISSN: 0021-9525            Impact factor:   10.539


  1 in total

1.  Membrane flow and differentiation: origin of Golgi apparatus membranes from endoplasmic reticulum.

Authors:  D J Morré; T W Keenan; C M Huang
Journal:  Adv Cytopharmacol       Date:  1974
  1 in total
  39 in total

1.  Exocytic transport vesicles generated in vitro from the trans-Golgi network carry secretory and plasma membrane proteins.

Authors:  J Salamero; E S Sztul; K E Howell
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1990-10       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Identification, sequencing and expression of an integral membrane protein of the trans-Golgi network (TGN38).

Authors:  J P Luzio; B Brake; G Banting; K E Howell; P Braghetta; K K Stanley
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1990-08-15       Impact factor: 3.857

3.  Demonstration of glucose-6-phosphatase and peroxisomal catalase activity by ultrastructural cytochemistry in oval cells from livers of carcinogen-treated rats.

Authors:  F Plenat; L Braun; N Fausto
Journal:  Am J Pathol       Date:  1988-01       Impact factor: 4.307

4.  Copper and ceruloplasmin metabolism in the LEC rat, an animal model for Wilson disease.

Authors:  H Kodama; Y Murata; D Mochizuki; T Abe
Journal:  J Inherit Metab Dis       Date:  1998-06       Impact factor: 4.982

5.  Membrane association, localization and topology of rat inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate 3-kinase B: implications for membrane traffic and Ca2+ homoeostasis.

Authors:  S Soriano; S Thomas; S High; G Griffiths; C D'santos; P Cullen; G Banting
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1997-06-01       Impact factor: 3.857

6.  Endosomal aspartic proteinases are required for invariant-chain processing.

Authors:  M A Marić; M D Taylor; J S Blum
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1994-03-15       Impact factor: 11.205

7.  Cytochemical glucose-6-phosphatase activity in the cells of mouse pancreas and submandibular gland.

Authors:  J Watanabe; S Kanamura; K Kanai; M Yoshikawa; M Asada-Kubota
Journal:  Histochem J       Date:  1983-10

8.  Isolation and compositional analysis of secretion granules and their membrane subfraction from the rat parotid gland.

Authors:  R S Cameron; J D Castle
Journal:  J Membr Biol       Date:  1984       Impact factor: 1.843

9.  The transverse distribution of phospholipids in the membranes of Golgi subfractions of rat hepatocytes.

Authors:  J A Higgins
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1984-04-01       Impact factor: 3.857

10.  A procedure for the rapid isolation from rat liver of plasma membrane vesicles exhibiting Ca2+-transport and Ca2+-ATPase activities.

Authors:  R J Epping; F L Bygrave
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1984-11-01       Impact factor: 3.857

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