Literature DB >> 21442056

Hepatic vein waveforms in liver cirrhosis re-evaluated.

Sudhamshu K C1, Dilip Sharma, Saroj Prasad Chataut.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: There are many studies on changes in Doppler waveforms of hepatic veins in cirrhotic liver. It is postulated that dampening of phasic oscillations appears with worsening of liver function. Our aim was to reevaluate the significance of Doppler waveforms of hepatic vein in cirrhotic patients and to correlate with hepatic blood flow. PATIENTS AND
METHOD: One hundred and thirty-five consecutive patients of liver cirrhosis and 60 age and sex matched non-cirrhotic controls were enrolled in this study. Doppler waveforms were obtained from right hepatic vein during normal respiration. Other parameters measured were flow volume of portal trunk, right portal vein and proper hepatic artery. RESULT: Waveforms of the hepatic vein were classified into triphasic, biphasic and flat patterns. Flat waveform was rare and appeared in only 3% cases. There was no correlation between liver dysfunction and patterns of waveforms. Inflow, particularly to the right lobe, was significantly elevated in cases associated with the non-triphasic waveforms.
CONCLUSION: This study shows that the flat waveforms have no diagnostic value. Role of hepatic blood flow seems to be important suggesting hemodynamic changes rather than liver dysfunction as a plausible cause of change in waveforms.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Doppler ultrasound; Hepatic vein waveform; Liver cirrhosis

Year:  2010        PMID: 21442056      PMCID: PMC3034000          DOI: 10.1007/s12072-010-9226-y

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hepatol Int        ISSN: 1936-0533            Impact factor:   6.047


  22 in total

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Review 5.  Ultrasound imaging of the liver and bile ducts - expectations of a clinician.

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