Literature DB >> 21441016

Schizophrenia and serious violence: a clinical-profile analysis incorporating impulsivity and substance-use disorders.

Alexandre Dumais1, Stéphane Potvin, Christian Joyal, Jean-François Allaire, Emmanuel Stip, Alain Lesage, Gabriela Gobbi, Gilles Côté.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study is an exploration of the role of SUD and impulsivity in individuals with schizophrenia who are at higher risk of serious violence (SV).
METHODS: Multiple correspondence analysis (MCA) and cluster analysis (CA) were performed on a sample of 139 males meeting DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia-spectrum disorders (SSD).
RESULTS: Impulsivity was the main dimension differentiating individuals. SUD and SV were strongly linked. CA yielded four clusters; one related to serious violence, SUD and a higher incarceration rate.
CONCLUSIONS: Subgroups of SSD at risk of SV were found. SUD appear to be a major risk factor for SV and incarceration.
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21441016     DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2011.02.024

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Schizophr Res        ISSN: 0920-9964            Impact factor:   4.939


  8 in total

1.  [Insight and Violent Behavior in a Cohort of Early Psychosis Patients].

Authors:  Valerie Moulin; Julie Palix; Luis Alameda; M Mehdi Gholamrezaee; Philipp S Baumann; Jacques Gasser; Julien Elowe; Alessandra Solida; Philippe Conus
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2017-06-28       Impact factor: 4.356

Review 2.  Neurocognitive vulnerability: suicidal and homicidal behaviours in patients with schizophrenia.

Authors:  Stéphane Richard-Devantoy; Manuel Orsat; Alexandre Dumais; Gustavo Turecki; Fabrice Jollant
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2014-01       Impact factor: 4.356

3.  Unique aspects of impulsive traits in substance use and overeating: specific contributions of common assessments of impulsivity.

Authors:  Derek Beaton; Hervé Abdi; Francesca M Filbey
Journal:  Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse       Date:  2014-08-12       Impact factor: 3.829

4.  Cannabis, a Significant Risk Factor for Violent Behavior in the Early Phase Psychosis. Two Patterns of Interaction of Factors Increase the Risk of Violent Behavior: Cannabis Use Disorder and Impulsivity; Cannabis Use Disorder, Lack of Insight and Treatment Adherence.

Authors:  Valerie Moulin; Philipp Baumann; Mehdi Gholamrezaee; Luis Alameda; Julie Palix; Jacques Gasser; Philippe Conus
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2018-07-04       Impact factor: 4.157

5.  Early onset of cannabis use and violent behavior in psychosis.

Authors:  Valerie Moulin; Luis Alameda; David Framorando; Philipp-S Baumann; Mehdi Gholam; Jacques Gasser; Kim-Q Do Cuenod; Philippe Conus
Journal:  Eur Psychiatry       Date:  2020-07-16       Impact factor: 5.361

6.  One-year randomized trial comparing virtual reality-assisted therapy to cognitive-behavioral therapy for patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia.

Authors:  Laura Dellazizzo; Stéphane Potvin; Kingsada Phraxayavong; Alexandre Dumais
Journal:  NPJ Schizophr       Date:  2021-02-12

7.  The Link Between Cannabis Use and Violent Behavior in the Early Phase of Psychosis: The Potential Role of Impulsivity.

Authors:  Valerie Moulin; David Framorando; Jacques Gasser; Elise Dan-Glauser
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2022-03-22       Impact factor: 4.157

8.  Male inmate profiles and their biological correlates.

Authors:  Mathilde Horn; Stephane Potvin; Jean-François Allaire; Gilles Côté; Gabriella Gobbi; Karim Benkirane; Jeanne Vachon; Alexandre Dumais
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2014-08       Impact factor: 4.356

  8 in total

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