Literature DB >> 21432608

Case report: intoxication with high dose of long-acting methylphenidate (Concerta(®)) in a suicidal 14-year-old girl.

K Klampfl1, A Quattländer, R Burger, B Pfuhlmann, A Warnke, M Gerlach.   

Abstract

A 14-year-old girl with suicidal ideation was presented to the paediatric hospital about 2 h after ingestion of 21 long-acting methylphenidate (MPH) 54-mg tablets (1,134 mg Concerta(®)). At admission signs of sympathomimetic syndrome were observed like agitation, visual hallucinations, slight hypertension, and sinus tachycardia. Treatment included prevention of absorption (30 g activated charcoal orally) and careful observation related to the overstimulation of the sympathic system. Despite the intake of charcoal, the serum concentrations of MPH were 107 and 93 ng/ml 2.5 and 22 h after ingestion of MPH tablets. No support of vital functions was necessary. The girl made a full recovery and was discharged after 3 days of care at the paediatric clinic and referred to the child and adolescent psychiatric department. Exposure to a huge overdose of long-acting MPH exhibited acute sympathomimetic toxicity but no life-threatening symptoms in this patient. Thus this case report suggests that patients intoxicated with high dose long-acting MPH formulations can recover without sequelae when managed properly.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 21432608     DOI: 10.1007/s12402-010-0032-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Atten Defic Hyperact Disord        ISSN: 1866-6116


  4 in total

Review 1.  Risk of serious cardiovascular problems with medications for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Authors:  Jose Martinez-Raga; Carlos Knecht; Nestor Szerman; María I Martinez
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2013-01       Impact factor: 5.749

Review 2.  Overdose of drugs for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: clinical presentation, mechanisms of toxicity, and management.

Authors:  Henry A Spiller; Hannah L Hays; Alfred Aleguas
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2013-07       Impact factor: 5.749

3.  High dose methylphenidate treatment in adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a case report.

Authors:  Michael Liebrenz; Danielle Hof; Anna Buadze; Rudolf Stohler; Dominique Eich
Journal:  J Med Case Rep       Date:  2012-05-14

4.  Methylphenidate Overdose Causing Secondary Polydipsia and Severe Hyponatremia in an 8-Year-Old Boy.

Authors:  Vanisha Patel; Ashwin Subramani Krishna; Cassandra Lefevre; Mildred Kaagaza; Michael Wittkamp
Journal:  Pediatr Emerg Care       Date:  2017-09       Impact factor: 1.454

  4 in total

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