Literature DB >> 21427113

Impairment of kidney function and reduced quality-of-life in older people: a cross-sectional study.

Dorothea Nitsch1, Andrea G Mann, Christopher Bulpitt, Paul J Roderick, Astrid Fletcher.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: to assess the association of kidney function with quality-of-life in community-dwelling older adults aged 75 years or more in the UK.
DESIGN: cross-sectional study.
SETTING: primary care; 12 UK general practices participating in a cluster trial of health screening.
SUBJECTS: estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR, ml/min/1.73 m(2)) using the four-variable modified diet in renal disease equation was derived in 1,195 men and 1,772 women with available bloods, these were 92% of 3,211 study participants who consented to interviews and 73% of those invited into the original cluster trial of health screening. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: interviews by trained fieldworker using the Sickness Impact Profile (home management, mobility, self-care, social interaction), and the Philadelphia Geriatric Morale Scale. Higher scores imply worse quality-of-life in a given domain.
RESULTS: in age- and co-morbidity-adjusted analyses there was an association of eGFR <45 and the highest scores (defined as ≥median) of mobility (men: odds ratio (OR) 2.91, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.56-5.41; women: OR 1.73, 95% CI 1.02-2.94), home management (men: OR 1.49, 95% CI 1.09-2.04; women: OR 3.50, 95% CI 1.18-10.35), social interaction (men: OR 3.34, 95% CI 1.73-6.45; women: 2.64, 95% CI 1.61-4.33) when compared with those with eGFR ≥60 and who reported no problems. Men with eGFR <45 had low morale (OR 2.45, 95% CI 1.02-5.87) but this was not found for women (OR 1.40, 95% CI 0.65-3.04), whereas women (but not men) with eGFR <45 reported problems with body care (women: OR 1.68; 95% CI 1.25-2.27: men: OR 0.89, 95% CI 0.55-1.46).
CONCLUSIONS: an eGFR <45 is associated with poorer quality-of-life at older age. More research is needed to identify modifiable causes to improve quality-of-life in older people with such a degree of kidney function impairment.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21427113     DOI: 10.1093/ageing/afr024

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Age Ageing        ISSN: 0002-0729            Impact factor:   10.668


  3 in total

1.  Prospective evaluation of renal function, serum vitamin D level, and risk of fall and fracture in community-dwelling elderly subjects.

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Journal:  Osteoporos Int       Date:  2013-11-13       Impact factor: 4.507

2.  Contribution of cystatin C- and creatinine-based definitions of chronic kidney disease to cardiovascular risk assessment in 20 population-based and 3 disease cohorts: the BiomarCaRE project.

Authors:  Dietrich Rothenbacher; Martin Rehm; Licia Iacoviello; Simona Costanzo; Hugh Tunstall-Pedoe; Jill J F Belch; Stefan Söderberg; Johan Hultdin; Veikko Salomaa; Pekka Jousilahti; Allan Linneberg; Susana Sans; Teresa Padró; Barbara Thorand; Christa Meisinger; Frank Kee; Amy Jayne McKnight; Tarja Palosaari; Kari Kuulasmaa; Christoph Waldeyer; Tanja Zeller; Stefan Blankenberg; Wolfgang Koenig
Journal:  BMC Med       Date:  2020-11-09       Impact factor: 8.775

3.  Prevalence and determinants of chronic kidney disease in community-dwelling elderly by various estimating equations.

Authors:  Dietrich Rothenbacher; Jochen Klenk; Michael Denkinger; Mahir Karakas; Thorsten Nikolaus; Richard Peter; Wolfgang Koenig
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2012-05-10       Impact factor: 3.295

  3 in total

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