Literature DB >> 21414011

Patient-Oriented SCORAD (PO-SCORAD): a new self-assessment scale in atopic dermatitis validated in Europe.

J-F Stalder1, S Barbarot, A Wollenberg, E A Holm, L De Raeve, S Seidenari, A Oranje, M Deleuran, F Cambazard, A Svensson, D Simon, E Benfeldt, T Reunala, J Mazereeuv, F Boralevi, B Kunz, L Misery, C G Mortz, U Darsow, C Gelmetti, T Diepgen, J Ring, M Moehrenschlager, U Gieler, A Taïeb.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Patient-oriented medicine is an emerging concept, encouraged by the World Health Organization, to greater involvement of the patient in the management of chronic diseases. The Patient-Oriented SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (PO-SCORAD) index is a self-assessment score allowing the patient to comprehensively evaluate the actual course of atopic dermatitis (AD), using subjective and objective criteria derived mainly from the SCORAD, a validated AD severity clinical assessment tool.
OBJECTIVES: To validate the PO-SCORAD index in a large European population of patients exhibiting all forms of AD severity by assessing its correlation with the SCORAD index. PATIENTS/
METHODS: Four hundred and seventy-one patients (185 adults, 286 children) consulting for AD in hospitals from 9 European countries were recruited. The investigators and the patients used the SCORAD and PO-SCORAD scales, respectively, to assess AD severity at inclusion (D0) and 28 ± 7 days later (D28).
RESULTS: Patient-Oriented SCORing Atopic Dermatitis and SCORAD scores were significantly correlated at D0 [r = 0.67 (95% CI: 0.62; 0.72), P < 0.0001]. Consistency was confirmed at D28, with a stronger linear correlation between both scales [r = 0.79 (95% CI: 0.75; 0.83), P < 0.0001]. Absolute changes from baseline in SCORAD and PO-SCORAD scores were also significantly correlated [r= 0.71 (95% CI: 0.64; 0.76), P < 0.0001]. Although no specific intervention was investigated, AD improved over the study, with a decrease of PO-SCORAD and SCORAD scores from D0 to D28 by -19.19% and -24.39%, respectively. The consistency of the correlations was similar in the adult and children groups.
CONCLUSIONS: This study validated the use of PO-SCORAD to self-assess AD severity and demonstrated its good correlation with SCORAD.
© 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21414011     DOI: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2011.02577.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Allergy        ISSN: 0105-4538            Impact factor:   13.146


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