Literature DB >> 21405343

Exotic gapless mott insulators of bosons on multileg ladders.

Matthew S Block1, Ryan V Mishmash, Ribhu K Kaul, D N Sheng, Olexei I Motrunich, Matthew P A Fisher.   

Abstract

We present evidence for an exotic gapless insulating phase of hard-core bosons on multileg ladders with a density commensurate with the number of legs. In particular, we study in detail a model of bosons moving with direct hopping and frustrating ring exchange on a 3-leg ladder at ν=1/3 filling. For sufficiently large ring exchange, the system is insulating along the ladder but has two gapless modes and power law transverse density correlations at incommensurate wave vectors. We propose a determinantal wave function for this phase and find excellent comparison between variational Monte Carlo and density matrix renormalization group calculations on the model Hamiltonian, thus providing strong evidence for the existence of this exotic phase. Finally, we discuss extensions of our results to other N-leg systems and to N-layer two-dimensional structures.

Entities:  

Year:  2011        PMID: 21405343     DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.046402

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Phys Rev Lett        ISSN: 0031-9007            Impact factor:   9.161


  1 in total

1.  Non-Fermi-liquid d-wave metal phase of strongly interacting electrons.

Authors:  Hong-Chen Jiang; Matthew S Block; Ryan V Mishmash; James R Garrison; D N Sheng; Olexei I Motrunich; Matthew P A Fisher
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2012-12-19       Impact factor: 49.962

  1 in total

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