Literature DB >> 21393487

Thrombolysis for acute stroke in hemodialysis: international survey of expert opinion.

Santiago Palacio1, Nicole R Gonzales, Navdeep S Sangha, Lee A Birnbaum, Robert G Hart.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Although data are absent, it has been stated that thrombolysis is probably not safe in the treatment of acute stroke in patients undergoing hemodialysis. The objective of this study was for stroke experts to define the range of management concerning thrombolytic treatment of acute stroke in hemodialysis. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS: Sixty-five stroke experts in thrombolytic therapy of acute ischemic stroke were queried regarding their personal experience in the use of thrombolysis in hemodialysis patients. Hypothetical case scenarios were presented.
RESULTS: Of the 65 stroke experts who were queried, 40 (62%) responded. One-third of the responders had previously treated hemodialysis patients with recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA). Most favored use of intravenous rt-PA for hemodialysis patients with acute ischemic stroke. When presented with a case of a patient who had recently undergone dialysis with a mildly prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), 50% favored immediate intravenous thrombolysis. Seventy-eight percent of the experts would have considered an intra-arterial approach and would have preferred mechanical clot retrieval to thrombolysis.
CONCLUSIONS: Despite the acknowledged absence of data and prevalent concerns about bleeding risk, most surveyed experts favored its use. One-third reported treating hemodialysis patients with this therapy. Although these results do not substitute for data, they usefully define the range of current practice of stroke experts.
Copyright © 2011 by the American Society of Nephrology

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21393487      PMCID: PMC3087775          DOI: 10.2215/CJN.10481110

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin J Am Soc Nephrol        ISSN: 1555-9041            Impact factor:   8.237


  13 in total

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2.  Renal function and outcome among stroke patients treated with IV thrombolysis.

Authors:  P A Lyrer; F Fluri; D Gisler; S Papa; F Hatz; S T Engelter
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2008-11-04       Impact factor: 9.910

Review 3.  Uremic bleeding: pathophysiology and clinical risk factors.

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Journal:  Thromb Res       Date:  2005-07-01       Impact factor: 3.944

4.  Stroke in patients on maintenance hemodialysis: a 22-year single-center study.

Authors:  Kazunori Toyoda; Kenichiro Fujii; Satoru Fujimi; Yasuhiro Kumai; Hirohito Tsuchimochi; Setsuro Ibayashi; Mitsuo Iida
Journal:  Am J Kidney Dis       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 8.860

5.  Guidelines for the early management of adults with ischemic stroke: a guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council, Clinical Cardiology Council, Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention Council, and the Atherosclerotic Peripheral Vascular Disease and Quality of Care Outcomes in Research Interdisciplinary Working Groups: the American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this guideline as an educational tool for neurologists.

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Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2007-04-12       Impact factor: 7.914

6.  Reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate is associated with stroke outcome after intravenous rt-PA: the Stroke Acute Management with Urgent Risk-Factor Assessment and Improvement (SAMURAI) rt-PA registry.

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Journal:  Cerebrovasc Dis       Date:  2010-11-17       Impact factor: 2.762

7.  Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for ischemic stroke: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines (8th Edition).

Authors:  Gregory W Albers; Pierre Amarenco; J Donald Easton; Ralph L Sacco; Philip Teal
Journal:  Chest       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 9.410

8.  Cerebrovascular disease incidence, characteristics, and outcomes in patients initiating dialysis: the choices for healthy outcomes in caring for ESRD (CHOICE) study.

Authors:  Stephen M Sozio; Paige A Armstrong; Josef Coresh; Bernard G Jaar; Nancy E Fink; Laura C Plantinga; Neil R Powe; Rulan S Parekh
Journal:  Am J Kidney Dis       Date:  2009-04-19       Impact factor: 8.860

9.  Pharmacodynamics of unfractionated heparin during and after a hemodialysis session.

Authors:  Philippe Brunet; Nicolas Simon; Adriana Opris; Valérie Faure; Anne-Marie Lorec-Penet; Henri Portugal; Bertrand Dussol; Yvon Berland
Journal:  Am J Kidney Dis       Date:  2008-05       Impact factor: 8.860

10.  Successful thrombolysis for acute ischaemic stroke in haemodialysis.

Authors:  Albert Power; Steven Moser; Neill Duncan
Journal:  NDT Plus       Date:  2010-08-24
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  5 in total

Review 1.  Stroke and Chronic Kidney Disease: Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Management Across Kidney Disease Stages.

Authors:  Taimur Dad; Daniel E Weiner
Journal:  Semin Nephrol       Date:  2015-07       Impact factor: 5.299

2.  Acute stroke in a patient with advanced uraemia: should thrombolysis be given?

Authors:  Marguerite McCloskey; Agnes Masengu; Joanne Shields; M Ivan Wiggam
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2013-01-25

Review 3.  Evidence for the prevention and treatment of stroke in dialysis patients.

Authors:  William Herrington; Richard Haynes; Natalie Staplin; Jonathan Emberson; Colin Baigent; Martin Landray
Journal:  Semin Dial       Date:  2014-07-07       Impact factor: 3.455

Review 4.  Renal dysfunction and thrombolytic therapy in patients with acute ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Zilong Hao; Chunsong Yang; Ming Liu; Bo Wu
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2014-12       Impact factor: 1.889

5.  Correlations of MTHFR 677C>T polymorphism with cardiovascular disease in patients with end-stage renal disease: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Xian-Hui Gao; Guo-Yi Zhang; Ying Wang; Hui-Ying Zhang
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-07-22       Impact factor: 3.240

  5 in total

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