Literature DB >> 21393084

Medical student outcomes after family-centered bedside rounds.

Elizabeth D Cox1, Jayna B Schumacher, Henry N Young, Michael D Evans, Megan A Moreno, Ted D Sigrest.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Family-centered bedside rounds (FCBRs) are recommended to improve trainee education, patient outcomes, and family satisfaction. However, bedside teaching has waned in recent years, potentially leading to less teaching and more concern for trainees. We examined medical students' concerns, teaching evaluations, and attitudes after experiencing FCBRs during the pediatric clerkship.
METHODS: Data are both cross-sectional and pre-clerkship and post-clerkship surveys for 113 (89%) of 127 students. Students reported frequencies of post-clerkship concerns (14 items) and teaching experiences (17 items), with 5 response options (1 = never, 2 = rarely, 3 = occasionally, 4 = usually, 5 = always, dichotomized with "frequent" being usually or occasionally). Students reported pre-clerkship and post-clerkship attitudes for 4 items on a 7-point scale (1 = strongly disagree, 7 = strongly agree). Analyses included adjusted means or proportions.
RESULTS: The most commonly endorsed concern was presenting information in a way that was understandable to patients and families, with 34.5% of students having this concern frequently. The majority of students frequently experienced 12 of 17 teaching items. Effective teaching of physical exam skills was the teaching item least often experienced frequently by students (20.3%). Student attitudes about the benefits of FCBRs for families were significantly more positive post-clerkship (mean change, 0.37 points; P < .001), but they remained neutral in their preference for FCBRs over traditional rounds without the family present (mean change, -0.14 points; P > .05).
CONCLUSIONS: Although students demonstrate positive attitudes toward FCBRs and report frequent occurrence of inpatient teaching elements, findings suggest opportunities for easing student concerns and for using this venue to teach exam skills.
Copyright © 2011 Academic Pediatric Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21393084      PMCID: PMC3170444          DOI: 10.1016/j.acap.2011.01.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acad Pediatr        ISSN: 1876-2859            Impact factor:   3.107


  24 in total

1.  Whither bedside teaching? A focus-group study of clinical teachers.

Authors:  Subha Ramani; Jay D Orlander; Lee Strunin; Thomas W Barber
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2003-04       Impact factor: 6.893

2.  A randomized, controlled trial of bedside versus conference-room case presentation in a pediatric intensive care unit.

Authors:  Marc-Antoine Landry; Sylvie Lafrenaye; Marie-Claude Roy; Claude Cyr
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2007-08       Impact factor: 7.124

3.  Observational study of effect of patient centredness and positive approach on outcomes of general practice consultations.

Authors:  P Little; H Everitt; I Williamson; G Warner; M Moore; C Gould; K Ferrier; S Payne
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2001-10-20

4.  Medical student interviewing skills and mother-reported satisfaction and recall.

Authors:  M O'Keefe; M Sawyer; D Roberton
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2001-07       Impact factor: 6.251

5.  Improving bedside teaching: findings from a focus group study of learners.

Authors:  Keith N Williams; Subha Ramani; Bruce Fraser; Jay D Orlander
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2008-03       Impact factor: 6.893

6.  Examination room presentations in general internal medicine clinic: patients' and students' perceptions.

Authors:  Heather D Rogers; Jan D Carline; Douglas S Paauw
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 6.893

7.  Evaluating the performance of inpatient attending physicians: a new instrument for today's teaching hospitals.

Authors:  Christopher A Smith; Anita B Varkey; Arthur T Evans; Brendan M Reilly
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2004-07       Impact factor: 5.128

Review 8.  Family-centered care and the pediatrician's role.

Authors: 
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 7.124

9.  Teaching at the bedside: a new model.

Authors:  Regina W Janicik; Kathlyn E Fletcher
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2003-03       Impact factor: 3.650

10.  Attending rounds and bedside case presentations: medical student and medicine resident experiences and attitudes.

Authors:  Jed D Gonzalo; Philip A Masters; Richard J Simons; Cynthia H Chuang
Journal:  Teach Learn Med       Date:  2009 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 2.414

View more
  10 in total

1.  Family experiences and pediatric health services use associated with family-centered rounds.

Authors:  Dennis Z Kuo; Laura L Sisterhen; Ted E Sigrest; James M Biazo; Mary E Aitken; Christopher E Smith
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2012-07-09       Impact factor: 7.124

2.  Medical student self-efficacy with family-centered care during bedside rounds.

Authors:  Henry N Young; Jayna B Schumacher; Megan A Moreno; Roger L Brown; Ted D Sigrest; Gwen K McIntosh; Daniel J Schumacher; Michelle M Kelly; Elizabeth D Cox
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2012-06       Impact factor: 6.893

3.  Leading educationally effective family-centered bedside rounds.

Authors:  Amonpreet K Sandhu; Harish J Amin; Kevin McLaughlin; Jocelyn Lockyer
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2013-12

4.  Pediatrics Residents' Perspectives on Family-Centered Rounds: A Qualitative Study at 2 Children's Hospitals.

Authors:  Vineeta Mittal; Evelina Krieger; Benjamin C Lee; Terry Kind; Timothy McCavit; Joyce Campbell; Mary C Ottolini; Glenn Flores
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2013-03

5.  Family-centered rounds and medical student performance on the NBME pediatrics subject (shelf) examination: a retrospective cohort study.

Authors:  Tiffany N Kimbrough; Victor Heh; N Romesh Wijesooriya; Michael S Ryan
Journal:  Med Educ Online       Date:  2016-04-15

6.  Improving Pediatric Resident Communication During Family-Centered Rounds Using a Novel Simulation-Based Curriculum.

Authors:  Priyanka Rao; Elizabeth Hill; Courtney Palka; Kelly Rea; Kori Jones; Kate Balzer; Timothy Cornell; Deborah Rooney; Melissa Cousino
Journal:  MedEdPORTAL       Date:  2018-07-27

7.  Keeping Time: Implementing Appointment-based Family-centered Rounds.

Authors:  Arpi Bekmezian; Darren M Fiore; Michele Long; Bradley J Monash; Ryan Padrez; Glenn Rosenbluth; Karen I Sun
Journal:  Pediatr Qual Saf       Date:  2019-05-23

8.  The Effect of Bedside Rounds on Learning Outcomes in Medical Education: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  John T Ratelle; Caitlyn N Gallagher; Adam P Sawatsky; Deanne T Kashiwagi; Will M Schouten; Jed D Gonzalo; Thomas J Beckman; Colin P West
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2022-01-11       Impact factor: 7.840

9.  Patient- and Family-centered Rounding: A Single-site Look into the Room.

Authors:  Alexandra Rubin; Rachel R Osborn; Madeline J Nowicki; Kira Surber; Jamie L Rashty; Alanna Shefler; Kelly S Parent; Kimberly K Monroe; Kerry P Mychaliska
Journal:  Pediatr Qual Saf       Date:  2021-06-23

10.  Healthcare professional perceptions of family-centred rounds in French NICUs: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Véronique Thébaud; Marion Lecorguillé; Jean-Michel Roué; Jacques Sizun
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2017-07-02       Impact factor: 2.692

  10 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.