Literature DB >> 21390472

Relationship between walking performance and types of community-based activities in people with stroke: an observational study.

Matar Alzahrani1, Catherine Dean, Louise Ada.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To examine the relationship between clinical walking performance and amount and type of community activity in people after stroke.
METHODS: A cross-sectional observational study of 14 people with stroke living in Sydney and able to walk was carried out. Demographics (such as age, gender, side of stroke, time since stroke, presence of spouse) and aspects of walking performance (such as speed, capacity, automaticity, and stairs ability) were measured. People with stroke were observed for at least five hours while they carried out activities in the community. These activities were then categorized into four types: domestic intrinsic, domestic extrinsic, leisure without contact, and leisure with contact activity.
RESULTS: No relationship was found between walking performance and the amount of community activity. There was no relationship between walking performance and total time spent on domestic intrinsic activity. Walking speed and stairs ability were significantly correlated with leisure with contact activity (r=0.56, p=0.04, and r=0.57, p=0.03 respectively) and inversely correlated with leisure without contact (r=-0.72, p<0.01, and r=-0.66, p=0.01 respectively). Walking capacity was also inversely correlated with leisure without contact (r=-0.77, p<0.01). Only stairs ability was significantly correlated with domestic extrinsic activity (r=0.77, p<0.01).
CONCLUSIONS: Findings suggest that if walking performance is poor after stroke, activities at home and in the community will be limited, so that people may become housebound and isolated from society.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21390472     DOI: 10.1590/s1413-35552011005000002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Bras Fisioter


  8 in total

1.  Deficits in motor coordination of the paretic lower limb limit the ability to immediately increase walking speed in individuals with chronic stroke.

Authors:  Lucas Rodrigues Nascimento; Kênia Kiefer Parreiras de Menezes; Aline Alvim Scianni; Iza Faria-Fortini; Luci Fuscaldi Teixeira-Salmela
Journal:  Braz J Phys Ther       Date:  2019-09-18       Impact factor: 3.377

Review 2.  Walking training associated with virtual reality-based training increases walking speed of individuals with chronic stroke: systematic review with meta-analysis.

Authors:  Juliana M Rodrigues-Baroni; Lucas R Nascimento; Louise Ada; Luci F Teixeira-Salmela
Journal:  Braz J Phys Ther       Date:  2014 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 3.377

3.  Walking speed best explains perceived locomotion ability in ambulatory people with chronic stroke, assessed by the ABILOCO questionnaire.

Authors:  Patrick R Avelino; Kênia K P Menezes; Lucas Rodrigues Nascimento; Iza Faria-Fortini; Christina Danielle Coelho de Morais Faria; Luci F Teixeira-Salmela
Journal:  Braz J Phys Ther       Date:  2018-12-24       Impact factor: 3.377

4.  Gait improvement after treadmill training in ischemic stroke survivors: A critical review of functional MRI studies.

Authors:  Xiang Xiao; Dongfeng Huang; Bryan O'Young
Journal:  Neural Regen Res       Date:  2012-11-05       Impact factor: 5.135

5.  A comparison of at-home walking and 10-meter walking test parameters of individuals with post-stroke hemiparesis.

Authors:  Katsuhito Nagano; Hideaki Hori; Ken Muramatsu
Journal:  J Phys Ther Sci       Date:  2015-02-17

6.  Effect of the provision of a cane on walking and social participation in individuals with stroke: protocol for a randomized trial.

Authors:  Patrick Roberto Avelino; Lucas R Nascimento; Kênia K P Menezes; Aline A Scianni; Louise Ada; Luci F Teixeira-Salmela
Journal:  Braz J Phys Ther       Date:  2017-12-02       Impact factor: 3.377

7.  Effects of horse-riding therapy and rhythm and music-based therapy on functional mobility in late phase after stroke.

Authors:  Lina Bunketorp-Käll; Marcela Pekna; Milos Pekny; Christian Blomstrand; Michael Nilsson
Journal:  NeuroRehabilitation       Date:  2019-12-18       Impact factor: 2.138

8.  Reductions in Muscle Strength and Range of Motion Cause Locomotion Disability via Locomotion-Related Functional Limitation in Japanese Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Authors:  Hungu Jung; Shigeharu Tanaka; Yuji Iwamoto; Takashi Kawano; Masahiro Yamasaki; Ryo Tanaka
Journal:  J Aging Res       Date:  2021-07-07
  8 in total

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