Literature DB >> 21343171

Teaching medical students about obesity: a pilot program to address an unmet need through longitudinal relationships with bariatric surgery patients.

David H Roberts1, Erin M Kane, Daniel B Jones, Jacqueline M Almeida, Sigall K Bell, Amy R Weinstein, Richard M Schwartzstein.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Despite obesity's relevance and impact, curricula addressing obesity are underrepresented in clinical medical education. A novel pilot program to begin teaching medical students about care of the obese patient was developed and student attitudes toward obesity and bariatric surgery were assessed.
METHODS: The authors paired third-year students with obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery. Students established a longitudinal patient relationship, received faculty mentorship, and kept a reflections journal. An attitude assessment survey was administered before and after third year. Reflections were analyzed for common themes.
RESULTS: Baseline student responses differed from those previously reported for practicing physicians on many survey statements, including more strongly agreeing with the relationship between obesity and serious medical conditions (P < .001), the need to educate patients about obesity risks (P < .001), and willingness to recommend bariatric surgery evaluation (P = .004). These differences were maintained after clinical clerkships. Reflection themes included recognition of obesity stereotypes, improved estimation of body mass index, and awareness of physicians' attitudes about obesity.
CONCLUSION: Development and assessment of a novel pilot program to teach third-year medical students about obesity and bariatric surgery suggests a potential impact on student attitudes and understanding of obesity and obesity surgery. Students today may have different attitudes toward obesity than those reflected in prior data for physicians in practice, and programs such as this may help maintain positive attitudes.

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Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21343171      PMCID: PMC3372903          DOI: 10.1177/1553350611399298

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Surg Innov        ISSN: 1553-3506            Impact factor:   2.058


  17 in total

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Journal:  Obes Res       Date:  2003-10

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Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1994-08       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 8.  Classification of obesity and assessment of obesity-related health risks.

Authors:  Louis J Aronne
Journal:  Obes Res       Date:  2002-12

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Authors:  Kevin R Fontaine; David T Redden; Chenxi Wang; Andrew O Westfall; David B Allison
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2003-01-08       Impact factor: 56.272

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Journal:  Am J Prev Med       Date:  1987 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 5.043

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  6 in total

1.  Obesity education in medical schools, residencies, and fellowships throughout the world: a systematic review.

Authors:  Marissa R Mastrocola; Sebastian S Roque; Lauren V Benning; Fatima Cody Stanford
Journal:  Int J Obes (Lond)       Date:  2019-09-24       Impact factor: 5.095

2.  Measuring medical student attitudes and beliefs regarding patients who are obese.

Authors:  Edward H Ip; Sarah Marshall; Mara Vitolins; Sonia J Crandall; Stephen Davis; David Miller; Donna Kronner; Karen Vaden; John Spangler
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2013-02       Impact factor: 6.893

3.  Eligibility and Awareness Regarding Metabolic Surgery in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the Real-World Clinical Setting; Estimate of Possible Diabetes Remission.

Authors:  Chrysi Koliaki; Evangelia Tzeravini; Eleftheria Papachristoforou; Ioanna Severi; Elina El Deik; Melina Karaolia; Marina Noutsou; Anastasia Thanopoulou; Aikaterini Kountouri; Konstantinos Balampanis; Vaia Lambadiari; Nicholas Tentolouris; Alexander Kokkinos
Journal:  Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)       Date:  2020-06-05       Impact factor: 5.555

4.  A Canadian survey of medical students and undergraduate deans on the management of patients living with obesity.

Authors:  Nathan J Katz; Olivia Lovrics; Boris Zevin
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2022-07-21       Impact factor: 3.263

5.  The Role of Obesity Training in Medical School and Residency on Bariatric Surgery Knowledge in Primary Care Physicians.

Authors:  Fatima Cody Stanford; Erica D Johnson; Mechelle D Claridy; Rebecca L Earle; Lee M Kaplan
Journal:  Int J Family Med       Date:  2015-08-03

6.  Stigmatizing weight experiences in health care: Associations with BMI and eating behaviours.

Authors:  Jocelyn E Remmert; Alexandra D Convertino; Savannah R Roberts; Kathryn M Godfrey; Meghan L Butryn
Journal:  Obes Sci Pract       Date:  2019-11-12
  6 in total

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