Literature DB >> 21314884

Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) gene variants are associated with renal cell carcinoma.

Mohammad Reza Safarinejad1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: • To evaluate the A to C nucleotide change located 202 bp upstream to the transcription start site, (-202 A/C polymorphism), in the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) gene, and its association with renal carinogenesis and with clinicopathological characteristics. PATIENTS AND METHODS: • We matched 158 male patients with clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (CCRCC) to 316 healthy controls, and genotyped one single nucleotide polymorphism (rs2854744) using the polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism technique.
RESULTS: • The alleles and genotypes differed significantly between patients with CCRCC and controls (patients with CCRCC, P= 0.82; controls, P= 0.88). • We found that the frequency of the AA genotype was significantly higher in patients with CCRCC than in controls (odds ratio [OR]= 4.62, 95% confidence interval [CI]= 3.41-7.42, P= 0.001). • The A allele had a gene dose effect in increasing the risk of CCRCC (OR = 4.75, 95% CI = 3.64-7.64, P= 0.001). • The distribution of IGFBP-3 genotypes was also significantly associated with the histological grade (P= 0.001) and clinical stage (P= 0.001).
CONCLUSION: • In the Iranian population, the polymorphism of the IGFBP-3 gene plays a pivotal role in the development of CCRCC.
© 2011 THE AUTHOR. BJU INTERNATIONAL © 2011 BJU INTERNATIONAL.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21314884     DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.10017.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BJU Int        ISSN: 1464-4096            Impact factor:   5.588


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