Literature DB >> 21289236

The relationship between ADHD symptoms and competence as reported by both self and others.

Yuanyuan Jiang1, Charlotte Johnston.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study examines the relative relationships of self- and other-reports of adult ADHD symptoms to important life competencies, and also investigates whether self- and other-reports of ADHD symptoms are differentially associated with interrater differences in reports of competence.
METHOD: A total of 91 women completed a self-perception questionnaire assessing competence. Other individuals who knew the women well completed the same questionnaire with regard to the women. The women's ADHD symptoms were also rated by themselves and others.
RESULTS: Regressions of self- and other-reports of ADHD symptoms on competence scores suggest that other-reports of ADHD symptoms are more valid than self-reports. Also, correlations between reports of ADHD symptoms and interrater differences in rated competence were consistent with a positive illusory bias among women with high ADHD symptoms.
CONCLUSION: Other-reports of ADHD symptoms may be better associated with an individual's competence than self-reports.

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Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21289236     DOI: 10.1177/1087054710392541

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Atten Disord        ISSN: 1087-0547            Impact factor:   3.256


  3 in total

Review 1.  Co-occurring aggressive and depressive symptoms as related to overestimations of competence in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Authors:  Yuanyuan Jiang; Charlotte Johnston
Journal:  Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev       Date:  2014-06

2.  Metacognition in adult ADHD: subjective and objective perspectives on self-awareness of cognitive functioning.

Authors:  Marah Butzbach; Anselm B M Fuermaier; Steffen Aschenbrenner; Matthias Weisbrod; Lara Tucha; Oliver Tucha
Journal:  J Neural Transm (Vienna)       Date:  2021-01-19       Impact factor: 3.850

Review 3.  The neurobiological link between OCD and ADHD.

Authors:  Silvia Brem; Edna Grünblatt; Renate Drechsler; Peter Riederer; Susanne Walitza
Journal:  Atten Defic Hyperact Disord       Date:  2014-07-14
  3 in total

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