Literature DB >> 21289130

Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio predicts medium-term survival following elective major vascular surgery: a cross-sectional study.

Hina Bhutta1, Riaz Agha, Joy Wong, Tjun Y Tang, Yvonne G Wilson, Stewart R Walsh.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The systemic nature of atherosclerosis compromises medium-term survival following major vascular surgery. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is a simple index of systemic inflammatory burden which correlates with survival following percutaneous coronary intervention.
METHODS: Patients undergoing elective major vascular surgery in 2 tertiary vascular units were identified from prospectively maintained databases. Factors associated with 2-year mortality were assessed by univariate and multivariate analyses.
RESULTS: Over a 4-year period, 1021 patients underwent elective major vascular surgery (carotid endarterectomy, abdominal aortic aneurysm repair, lower limb revascularization). Two-year mortality was 11.2%. In multivariate analysis, preoperative NLR > 5 was independently associated with 2-year mortality (multivariate odds ratio [OR] 2.21; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.22-4.01).
CONCLUSION: Preoperative NLR identifies patients at increased risk of death within 2 years of major vascular surgery. This simple index may facilitate targeted preventive measures for high-risk patients.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21289130     DOI: 10.1177/1538574410396590

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Vasc Endovascular Surg        ISSN: 1538-5744            Impact factor:   1.089


  38 in total

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