Literature DB >> 21283033

Outcome following surgery for contact lens-induced ptosis.

D Julian de Silva1, J Richard O Collin.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To assess the outcome of surgery in patients with a history of contact lens wear.
DESIGN: Retrospective, comparative interventional case series.
METHODS: A total of 419 patients underwent ptosis surgery during a 1-year period (2005-2006) at Moorfields Eye Hospital. Those included in this study had a diagnosis of aponeurotic ptosis and history of contact lens wear. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The outcome was considered a success if the following criteria were met: 1) a margin reflex distance of between 3 and 5 mm, 2) an interlid difference of 1 mm or less, and 3) absence of redo surgery.
RESULTS: Thirty patients (7.2%) were identified with a history of contact lens wear and were matched against a control group of 46 patients. The mean margin-reflex distance at presentation was 0.5 ± 2.4 mm. This equated to a ptosis graded as mild (≥1.5 mm) for 32% of patients, moderate (0.5-1.0 mm) for 29%, and severe (≤0.0 mm) for 39%, with similar proportions in the control group (36% mild, 39% moderate, and 25% severe). The power of the refractive correction (p < 0.005) and the age of the patient (p < 0.05) were directly related to increased severity of ptosis at presentation. The surgical outcome of the ptosis correction was successful in 72% of patients, which was significantly lower than in the control group (89%) (p < 0.005).
CONCLUSIONS: The severity of contact lens-related ptosis was related to the degree of myopia and the age of the patient but not to the duration of contact lens wear. There was a higher level of failure and requirement for redo surgery in patients with contact lens-related ptosis compared with matched controls.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21283033     DOI: 10.1097/IOP.0b013e318201cfcc

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg        ISSN: 0740-9303            Impact factor:   1.746


  2 in total

1.  Impact of high myopia and duration of hard contact lens wear on the progression of ptosis.

Authors:  Akihide Watanabe; Kojiro Imai; Shigeru Kinoshita
Journal:  Jpn J Ophthalmol       Date:  2012-12-11       Impact factor: 2.447

2.  Hard contact lens wear and the risk of acquired blepharoptosis: a case-control study.

Authors:  Takeshi Kitazawa
Journal:  Eplasty       Date:  2013-06-19
  2 in total

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