Literature DB >> 21266762

Serological evidence of Thailand virus-related hantavirus infection among suspected leptospirosis patients in Kandy, Sri Lanka.

Chandika D Gamage1, Shumpei P Yasuda, Sanae Nishio, Senanayake A Kularatne, Kosala Weerakoon, Jayanthe Rajapakse, Chinyere Nwafor-Okoli, Romeo B Lee, Yoshi Obayashi, Kumiko Yoshimatsu, Jiro Arikawa, Hiko Tamashiro.   

Abstract

A cross-sectional study was undertaken to determine the current prevalence of leptospirosis and hantaviral infections, and the socio-demographic characteristics and risk factors of infected patients, in Kandy, Sri Lanka. This report discusses the serological evidence of hantavirus infections among 105 suspected leptospirosis patients, 8 of whom had hantavirus antibodies. Serotyping ELISA showed that these 8 patients had high optical density values for Thailand virus. Most of the sera showed that the focus reduction neutralization test titer against Thailand virus was higher than that against Seoul virus, thereby suggesting that the hantaviral antibodies found in Sri Lanka are different from Seoul virus but closely related to Thailand virus. These findings imply that the hantaviral infection found in Kandy, Sri Lanka appears to be due to a virus similar to Thailand virus. Epidemiological analysis revealed that the association between hantavirus infection and socio-demographic characteristics was not statistically significant.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21266762

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Jpn J Infect Dis        ISSN: 1344-6304            Impact factor:   1.362


  16 in total

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Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 2.345

4.  Anjozorobe hantavirus, a new genetic variant of Thailand virus detected in rodents from Madagascar.

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Journal:  Case Rep Infect Dis       Date:  2018-04-19

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Journal:  Ecohealth       Date:  2019-11-09       Impact factor: 4.464

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Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  2012-11-01       Impact factor: 4.434

10.  Geographical distribution and relative risk of Anjozorobe virus (Thailand orthohantavirus) infection in black rats (Rattus rattus) in Madagascar.

Authors:  Vololoniaina Raharinosy; Marie-Marie Olive; Fehivola Mandanirina Andriamiarimanana; Soa Fy Andriamandimby; Jean-Pierre Ravalohery; Seta Andriamamonjy; Claudia Filippone; Danielle Aurore Doll Rakoto; Sandra Telfer; Jean-Michel Heraud
Journal:  Virol J       Date:  2018-05-09       Impact factor: 4.099

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