Literature DB >> 21252122

Debiasing the hidden curriculum: academic equality among medical specialties.

Wayne Woloschuk1, Bruce Wright, Kevin McLaughlin.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To compare the academic performance of students who entered family medicine residency programs with that of students who entered other disciplines and discern whether or not family physicians are as academically talented as their colleagues in other specialties.
DESIGN: Retrospective quantitative study.
SETTING: University of Calgary in Alberta. PARTICIPANTS: Three graduating classes of students (2004 to 2006) from the University of Calgary medical school. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Student performance on various undergraduate certifying examinations in years 1, 2, and 3, along with third-year in-training evaluation reports and total score on the Medical Council of Canada Qualifying Examination Part I.
RESULTS: Complete data were available for 99% of graduates (N = 295). In the analysis, residency program (family medicine [n = 96] versus non-family medicine [n = 199]) served as the independent variable. Using a 1-way multivariate ANOVA (analysis of variance), no significant difference among any of the mean performance scores was observed (F(5289) = 1.73, P > .05). Students who entered family medicine were also well represented within the top 10 rankings of the various performance measures.
CONCLUSION: The academic performance of students who pursued careers in family medicine did not differ from that of students who chose other specialties. Unfounded negativity toward family medicine has important societal implications, especially at a time when the gap between the number of family physicians and patients seeking primary care services appears to be widening.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21252122      PMCID: PMC3024184     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can Fam Physician        ISSN: 0008-350X            Impact factor:   3.275


  14 in total

1.  General practice in the undergraduate curriculum: 20 interviews with Southampton final-year students.

Authors:  B Mattsson; G K Freeman; C R Coles; J Schmedlin
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  1991-03       Impact factor: 6.251

2.  The hidden curriculum.

Authors:  D J Anderson
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  1992-07       Impact factor: 3.959

3.  Why would I choose a career in family medicine?: Reflections of medical students at 3 universities.

Authors:  Ian Scott; Bruce Wright; Fraser Brenneis; Pamela Brett-Maclean; Laurie McCaffrey
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2007-11       Impact factor: 3.275

4.  Why medical students change to and from primary care as career choice.

Authors:  R J Markert
Journal:  Fam Med       Date:  1991-07       Impact factor: 1.756

5.  Comments heard by US medical students about family practice.

Authors:  Doug Campos-Outcalt; Janet Senf; Randa Kutob
Journal:  Fam Med       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 1.756

6.  "Bashing" of medical specialties: students' experiences and recommendations.

Authors:  David Holmes; Laurene M Tumiel-Berhalter; Luis E Zayas; Robert Watkins
Journal:  Fam Med       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 1.756

7.  Frequency and effect of negative comments ("badmouthing") on medical students' career choices.

Authors:  D D Hunt; C Scott; S Zhong; E Goldstein
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1996-06       Impact factor: 6.893

8.  Family practice bashing as perceived by students at a university medical center.

Authors:  N Hearst; W B Shore; E S Hudes; L French
Journal:  Fam Med       Date:  1995-06       Impact factor: 1.756

9.  Respect from specialists: concerns of family physicians.

Authors:  Donna Manca; Stanley Varnhagen; Pamela Brett-MacLean; G Michael Allan; Olga Szafran
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2008-10       Impact factor: 3.275

10.  Primary care and non-primary care physicians: a longitudinal study of their similarities, differences, and correlates before, during, and after medical school.

Authors:  M Hojat; J S Gonnella; J B Erdmann; J J Veloski; G Xu
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1995-01       Impact factor: 6.893

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  6 in total

1.  Who wants to be a family physician?

Authors:  Nicholas Pimlott
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2011-06       Impact factor: 3.275

2.  Smile! Women as family doctors.

Authors:  Arundhati Dhara
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2019-07       Impact factor: 3.275

3.  The hidden curriculum and continuing professional development for family physicians.

Authors:  Nicholas Pimlott
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2018-05       Impact factor: 3.275

4.  The temporal decline of idealism in two cohorts of medical students at one institution.

Authors:  Emily M Mader; Carrie Roseamelia; Christopher P Morley
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2014-03-24       Impact factor: 2.463

5.  Decline of medical student idealism in the first and second year of medical school: a survey of pre-clinical medical students at one institution.

Authors:  Christopher P Morley; Carrie Roseamelia; Jordan A Smith; Ana L Villarreal
Journal:  Med Educ Online       Date:  2013-08-21

Review 6.  Responsiveness to societal needs in postgraduate medical education: the role of accreditation.

Authors:  Ingrid Philibert; Danielle Blouin
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2020-09-28       Impact factor: 2.463

  6 in total

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