| Literature DB >> 2124959 |
K Migita1, K Eguchi, T Otsubo, A Kawakami, H Nakao, Y Ueki, C Shimomura, A Kurata, T Fukuda, M Matsunaga.
Abstract
The regulation of class I and class II HLA expression in human thyroid follicular cells was studied in vitro. Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) enhanced the expression of class I antigen on thyrocytes, but these cytokines had little effect on the expression of class II antigen. Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) did not affect class I and class II antigen expression. The combination of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) with TNF-alpha or IL-1 beta enhanced the induction of class I and class II antigens, compared with the effect of IFN-gamma alone. Neither class I nor class II expression was induced by IL-6 alone or in combination with IFN-gamma. These findings suggest that TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta may have an important role in inappropriate expression of HLA antigens on thyrocytes in thyroid gland.Entities:
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Year: 1990 PMID: 2124959 PMCID: PMC1535486 DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1990.tb05488.x
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Clin Exp Immunol ISSN: 0009-9104 Impact factor: 4.330