Literature DB >> 21237595

MR-imaging of the thoracic aorta: 3D-ECG- and respiratory-gated bSSFP imaging using the CLAWS algorithm versus contrast-enhanced 3D-MRA.

Nadine Kawel1, Permi Jhooti, David Dashti, Tanja Haas, Leopold Winter, Michael J Zellweger, Peter T Buser, Jennifer Keegan, Klaus Scheffler, Jens Bremerich.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To compare a contrast-enhanced 3D angiography (CE-3D-MRA) with the ECG- and respiratory gated 3D balanced steady state free precession (bSSFP) sequence using the CLAWS algorithm (3D-bSSFP-CLAWS) with respect to acquisition time, image quality, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR).
METHODS: 14 patients (4 women, mean age ± SD: 52 ± 18) with known or suspected thoracic aortic disease were imaged on a 1.5T scanner with both sequences. Two readers scored image quality of predefined levels of the thoracic aorta. Acquisition time, SNR and CNR were calculated for each examination.
RESULTS: Image quality achieved with the 3D-bSSFP-CLAWS was scored significantly better than with the CE-3D-MRA for the aortic annulus (P = 0.003), the sinuses of Valsalva (P = 0.001), the proximal coronary arteries (P = 0.001) and the sinotubular junction (P = 0.001). Effective acquisition time for the 3D-bSSFP-CLAWS and corrected acquisition time (corrected for imaging parameters) was significantly longer compared to the CE-3D-MRA (P = 0.004 and P = 0.028). SNR and CNR were significantly higher for the CE-3D-MRA (P = 0.007 and P = 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Providing the highest scan efficiency for a given breathing pattern, image quality for the proximal ascending aorta achieved with the 3D-bSSFP-CLAWS is significantly superior in contrast to the CE-3D-MRA.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21237595     DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.12.040

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Radiol        ISSN: 0720-048X            Impact factor:   3.528


  3 in total

Review 1.  Congenital anomalies of the aortic arch.

Authors:  Sarv Priya; Richard Thomas; Prashant Nagpal; Arun Sharma; Michael Steigner
Journal:  Cardiovasc Diagn Ther       Date:  2018-04

Review 2.  Reference ranges ("normal values") for cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in adults and children: 2020 update.

Authors:  Nadine Kawel-Boehm; Scott J Hetzel; Bharath Ambale-Venkatesh; Gabriella Captur; Christopher J Francois; Michael Jerosch-Herold; Michael Salerno; Shawn D Teague; Emanuela Valsangiacomo-Buechel; Rob J van der Geest; David A Bluemke
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Magn Reson       Date:  2020-12-14       Impact factor: 5.364

3.  Validation of thoracic aortic dimensions on ECG-triggered SSFP as alternative to contrast-enhanced MRA.

Authors:  G J H Snel; L M Hernandez; R H J A Slart; C T Nguyen; D E Sosnovik; V M van Deursen; R A J O Dierckx; B K Velthuis; R J H Borra; N H J Prakken
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2020-06-07       Impact factor: 5.315

  3 in total

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