Literature DB >> 21236294

Effects of the alpha- and gamma-polymorphs of glycine on the behavior of catalepsy prone rats.

Arcady L Markel1, Andrey F Achkasov, Tatiana A Alekhina, Olga I Prokudina, Marina A Ryazanova, Tatiana N Ukolova, Vadim M Efimov, Elena V Boldyreva, Vladimir V Boldyrev.   

Abstract

Glycine is used to treat various health problems and is efficient in the treatment of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Since glycine exists as a few polymorphs, the aim of this work is to compare the effects of the alpha- and gamma-forms of glycine on the behavior of the genetic catalepsy (GC) strain of rats. Both polymorphs of glycine have been administered to rats orally as pure solid chemicals, and cataleptic behavior and behaviors in the open-field, elevated plus-maze, and light-dark box tests were studied. Both the alpha- and gamma-polymorphs of glycine increased exploratory activity in the open-field test, but only the gamma-polymorph had beneficial effects on catalepsy and exploratory activity in the light-dark box and reduced anxiety in the elevated plus-maze.
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21236294     DOI: 10.1016/j.pbb.2010.12.025

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pharmacol Biochem Behav        ISSN: 0091-3057            Impact factor:   3.533


  3 in total

1.  Effect of α- and γ-polymorphs of glycine on the intranasal delivery of manganese hydroxide nanoparticles into brain structures.

Authors:  A F Achkasov; E V Boldyreva; V I Bukhtiyarov; T A Zapara; E A Losev; M P Moshkin; A S Ratushnyak; A V Romashchenko; S Yu Troitskii; V V Boldyrev
Journal:  Dokl Biochem Biophys       Date:  2014-03-16       Impact factor: 0.788

2.  Different effects of α- and γ-glycine on the aberrant activity of pyramidal neurons of hippocampal slices.

Authors:  I A Malakhin; A F Achkasov; A S Ratushnyak; T A Zapara; A L Markel; E V Boldyreva; V V Boldyrev
Journal:  Dokl Biol Sci       Date:  2012-07-05

3.  Effect of age on the pharmacokinetics of polymorphic nimodipine in rats after oral administration.

Authors:  Wenli Liu; Xiaona Wang; Ruilian Chen; Kaixuan Zhang; Yao Li; Yi Li; Duanyun Si; Junbo Gong; Dianshu Yin; Yongli Wang; Zhenping Wei; Mingshi Yang
Journal:  Acta Pharm Sin B       Date:  2016-08-06       Impact factor: 11.413

  3 in total

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