The functional and psychosocial status of patients with disseminated bladder cancer.

This study describes self-reported functional and psychological status of patients using The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-C30) and relates this to the prognosis. Patients with incurable locally advanced or metastatic transitional cell cancer of the urothelial tract were prospectively included in a study of self-reported functional and psychosocial status. The study included 25 patients; 19 patients completed one or more Quality of Life Questionnaires. The median survival was 5.2 months, and there was a significant relation between functional, emotional, and social status and survival. The self-assessment of functional status was a better prognostic factor for survival than performance status evaluated by the clinician. The value of the global quality of life scale did not relate to survival after recurrence. Functional, emotional, and quality of life scales declined during the progression of the disease. The study suggests that evaluation with self-reporting questionnaires may provide the physician with useful information, and it may aid in making treatment decisions in patients with metastatic bladder cancer.