Literature DB >> 21216136

Prevalence of COPD in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Ashraf Al Zaabi1, Faisal Asad, Jassem Abdou, Hussain Al Musaabi, Mohammad Badar Al Saiari, Ali Saeed Mohammed Buhussien, Nikolaas Nagelkerke, Joan B Soriano.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates is unknown.
METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional survey in a random sample of individuals 40-80 years old in Abu Dhabi, with a particular interest to explore local risk factors other than cigarette smoking. Airflow limitation compatible with COPD was defined as a post-bronchodilator ratio FEV(1)/FVC <0.70.
RESULTS: From 520 participants surveyed (93.7% response rate), 55% male and with a mean age of 52 years, the prevalence of COPD was 3.7% and 95% C.I. (2.0-5.3). There were no differences by gender, and COPD prevalence only significantly increased in those 70 year and older. Among those with COPD, cigarette smoking use was relatively low (12% current- and 12% former-smokers), and it was even lower the use of shisha (5%), pipe (0%), or exposure to passive smoking (5%), while exposure to biomass was higher (33%). Interestingly, bakhour use was very high (78%), but neither bakhour nor any of the above-mentioned exposures were associated with the risk of COPD.
CONCLUSIONS: COPD prevalence in 40-80 years old in Abu Dhabi was 3.7%, and associations with cigarette smoking or with other local inhaled exposures were not observed. Crown
Copyright © 2010. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21216136     DOI: 10.1016/j.rmed.2010.12.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Respir Med        ISSN: 0954-6111            Impact factor:   3.415


  13 in total

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Review 10.  Joint statement for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease for Gulf Cooperation Council countries and Middle East-North Africa region, 2017.

Authors:  Bassam H Mahboub; Mayank Gian Vats; Ashraf Al Zaabi; Mohammed Nizam Iqbal; Tarek Safwat; Fatma Al-Hurish; Marc Miravitlles; Dave Singh; Khaled Asad; Salah Zeineldine; Mohamed S Al-Hajjaj
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