Literature DB >> 21200339

Intermittent-sprint performance and muscle glycogen after 30 h of sleep deprivation.

Melissa Skein1, Rob Duffield, Johann Edge, Michael J Short, Toby Mündel.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of 30 h of sleep deprivation on consecutive-day intermittent-sprint performance and muscle glycogen content.
METHODS: Ten male, team-sport athletes performed a single-day "baseline" session and two consecutive-day experimental trials separated either by a normal night's sleep (CONT1 and CONT2) or no sleep (SDEP1 and SDEP2). Each session included a 30-min graded exercise run and 50-min intermittent-sprint exercise protocol, including a 15-m maximal sprint every minute and self-paced exercise bouts of varying intensities. Muscle biopsies were extracted before and after exercise during the baseline session and before exercise on day 2 during experimental trials. Voluntary force and activation of the right quadriceps, nude mass, HR, core temperature, capillary blood lactate and glucose, RPE, and a modified POMS were recorded before, after, and during the exercise protocols.
RESULTS: Mean sprint times were slower on SDEP2 (2.78±0.17 s) compared with SDEP1 (2.70±0.16 s) and CONT2 (2.74±0.15 s, P<0.05). Distance covered during self-paced exercise was reduced during SDEP2 during the initial 10 min compared with SDEP1 and during the final 10 min compared with CONT2 (P<0.05). Muscle glycogen concentration was lower before exercise on SDEP2 (209±60 mmol·kg dry weight) compared with CONT2 (274±54 mmol·kg dry weight, P=0.05). Voluntary force and activation were reduced on day 2 of both conditions; however, both were lower in SDEP2 compared with CONT2 (P<0.05). Sleep loss did not affect RPE but negatively affected POMS ratings (P<0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: Sleep loss and associated reductions in muscle glycogen and perceptual stress reduced sprint performance and slowed pacing strategies during intermittent-sprint exercise for male team-sport athletes.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21200339     DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e31820abc5a

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc        ISSN: 0195-9131            Impact factor:   5.411


  30 in total

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