Literature DB >> 21162161

Disclosure of new health problems and intervention planning using a geriatric assessment in a primary care setting.

Christiane Annette Muller1, Renate Klaassen-Mielke, Erika Penner, Ulrike Junius-Walker, Eva Hummers-Pradier, Gudrun Theile.   

Abstract

AIM: To determine the prevalence of health problems uncovered by a Standardized Assessment for Elderly Patients in a Primary Care Setting (STEP), to explore how often STEP uncovered conditions new to general practitioners (GP) and ascertain how often STEP results led GPs to plan further interventions.
METHODS: This descriptive, interim analysis was based on the data of 189 elderly patients (median age, 78 years; interquartile range [IQ], 74-81) and their 20 GPs collected in Hannover region, Germany, between June 2008 and April 2009. Study nurses in the practice setting applied the 44-item STEP instrument, based mainly on self-reporting, as well as a standardized patient interview. Subsequently, GPs indicated whether the problems were new to them, and whether they planned further action or health interventions on the basis of the problems identified by STEP.
RESULTS: A median of 11 health problems (IQ, 8-14) were uncovered per patient, of which a median of 2 (IQ, 1-4) were new to the GP and interventions were planned for a median of 2 problems (IQ, 0-4). Many of the identified health problems are typical of old age. The following health problems uncovered by STEP were often new to the GPs (percentages differ to numbers due to missing GP ratings): cognitive impairment (33 of 64 affected by this problem, 73%), missing or unknown immunization status (84 of 160, 55%), and recent chest pain (19 of 37, 53%). Alcohol misuse was new in all 4 affected patients (100%) and recent falls were new in 5 of 7 patients (83%). Interventions for affected patients were frequently planned for problems of immunization (for 83 patients of 160 reporting the problem, 57%), current anxiety (4 of 9, 50%), and chest pain (14 of 37, 44%). Moreover, further management was frequently planned for depression (10 of 29, 39%) and cognitive impairment (16 of 64, 38%).
CONCLUSION: Using a geriatric assessment in primary care discloses relevant heath problems and treatment needs that GPs may otherwise overlook.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 21162161      PMCID: PMC3012401          DOI: 10.3325/cmj.2010.51.493

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Croat Med J        ISSN: 0353-9504            Impact factor:   1.351


  15 in total

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9.  Severity of episodes of care assessed by family physicians and patients: the DUSOI/WONCA as an extension of the International Classification of Primary Care (ICPC).

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10.  Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) in general practice: results from a pilot study in Vorarlberg, Austria.

Authors:  Eva Mann; Michael Koller; Christian Mann; Tischa van der Cammen; Johann Steurer
Journal:  BMC Geriatr       Date:  2004-05-19       Impact factor: 3.921

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1.  [Use and acceptance of a basic geriatric assessment in primary care setting].

Authors:  G Theile; A Winter; E Hummers-Pradier; U Junius-Walker
Journal:  Z Gerontol Geriatr       Date:  2012-06       Impact factor: 1.281

2.  [Screening for dementia using telephone interviews. An evaluation and reliability study of the Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS) in its modified German version].

Authors:  M Matrisch; U Trampisch; R Klaassen-Mielke; L Pientka; H J Trampisch; U Thiem
Journal:  Z Gerontol Geriatr       Date:  2012-04       Impact factor: 1.281

3.  Implementing Falls Prevention in Primary Care: Barriers and Facilitators.

Authors:  Wytske M A Meekes; Chantal J Leemrijse; Joke C Korevaar; Emma K Stanmore; Lamberdina Ien A M van de Goor
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4.  The Assessment of Pain in Older People: UK National Guidelines.

Authors:  Pat Schofield
Journal:  Age Ageing       Date:  2018-03-01       Impact factor: 10.668

5.  A Qualitative Exploration of Proactive Falls Prevention by Canadian Primary Care Providers.

Authors:  Amanda A Nova; George A Heckman; Lora M Giangregorio; Mohamed Alarakhia
Journal:  Can Geriatr J       Date:  2022-09-02

6.  Feasibility, understandability, and usefulness of the STEP self-rating questionnaire: results of a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Thomas Frese; Susanne Hein; Hagen Sandholzer
Journal:  Clin Interv Aging       Date:  2013-05-06       Impact factor: 4.458

Review 7.  Development of a Comprehensive Approach for the Early Diagnosis of Geriatric Syndromes in General Practice.

Authors:  Nicolas Senn; Stéfanie Monod
Journal:  Front Med (Lausanne)       Date:  2015-11-18

8.  Effects of a complex intervention on fall risk in the general practitioner setting: a cluster randomized controlled trial.

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Journal:  Clin Interv Aging       Date:  2013-08-19       Impact factor: 4.458

9.  Implementation and Evaluation of a Fall Risk Screening Strategy Among Frail Older Adults for the Primary Care Setting: A Study Protocol.

Authors:  W M A Meekes; C J Leemrijse; J C Korevaar; J M A E Henquet; M Nieuwenhuis; L A M van de Goor
Journal:  Clin Interv Aging       Date:  2020-09-09       Impact factor: 4.458

  9 in total

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