Literature DB >> 21146404

Effects of biopretreatment of corn stover with white-rot fungus on low-temperature pyrolysis products.

Xuewei Yang1, Fuying Ma, Hongbo Yu, Xiaoyu Zhang, Shulin Chen.   

Abstract

The thermal decomposition of biopretreated corn stover during the low temperature has been studied by using the Py-GC/MS analysis and thermogravimetric analysis with the distributed activation energy model (DAEM). Results showed that biopretreatment with white-rot fungus Echinodontium taxodii 2538 can improve the low-temperature pyrolysis of biomass, by increasing the pyrolysis products of cellulose, hemicellulose (furfural and sucrose increased up to 4.68-fold and 2.94-fold respectively) and lignin (biophenyl and 3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol increased 2.45-fold and 4.22-fold, respectively). Calculated by DAEM method, it showed that biopretreatment can decrease the activation energy during the low temperature range, accelerate the reaction rate and start the thermal decomposition with lower temperature. ATR-FTIR results showed that the deconstruction of lignin and the decomposition of the main linkages between hemicellulose and lignin could contribute to the improvement of the pyrolysis at low temperature.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 21146404     DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.11.021

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bioresour Technol        ISSN: 0960-8524            Impact factor:   9.642


  3 in total

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  3 in total

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