Literature DB >> 21144815

N-acylethanolamines as novel alcohol dehydrogenase 3 substrates.

Milena Ivkovic1, Daniel R Dempsey, Sumit Handa, Joshua H Hilton, Edward W Lowe, David J Merkler.   

Abstract

N-acylethanolamines (NAEs) are members of the fatty acid amide family. The NAEs have been proposed to serve as metabolic precursors to N-acylglycines (NAGs). The sequential oxidation of the NAEs by an alcohol dehydrogenase and an aldehyde dehydrogenase would yield the N-acylglycinals and/or the NAGs. Alcohol dehydrogenase 3 (ADH3) is one enzyme that might catalyze this reaction. To define a potential role for ADH3 in NAE catabolism, we synthesized a set of NAEs and evaluated these as ADH3 substrates. NAEs were oxidized by ADH3, yielding the N-acylglycinals as the product. The (V/K)(app) values for the NAEs included here were low relative to cinnamyl alcohol. Our data show that the NAEs can serve as alcohol dehydrogenase substrates.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 21144815      PMCID: PMC3030644          DOI: 10.1016/j.abb.2010.12.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Biochem Biophys        ISSN: 0003-9861            Impact factor:   4.013


  38 in total

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