Literature DB >> 21140285

Localized delivery of antisense oligonucleotides by cationic hydrogel suppresses TNF-α expression and endotoxin-induced osteolysis.

Lei Dong1, Zhen Huang, Xing Cai, Jiawei Xiang, Yi-An Zhu, Rui Wang, Jiangning Chen, Junfeng Zhang.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To investigate the possibility of using localized nucleic drug delivery methods for the treatment of osteolysis-related bone disease.
METHODS: A bio-degradable cationic hydrogel composed of gelatin and chitosan was used to deliver an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) targeting murine TNF-α for the treatment of endotoxin-induced osteolysis.
RESULTS: ASO combined with this hydrogel was released when it was digested by adhering cells. The released ASO was efficiently delivered into contacted cells and tissues in vitro and in vivo. When tested in animal models of edotoxin-induced bone resorption, ASO delivered by such means effectively suppressed the expression of TNF-α and subsequently the osteoclastogenesis in vivo. Osteolysis in the edotoxin-induced bone resorption animal models was blocked by the treatment.
CONCLUSION: This is a successful attempt to apply localized gene delivery method to treat inflammatory diseases in vivo.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 21140285     DOI: 10.1007/s11095-010-0334-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pharm Res        ISSN: 0724-8741            Impact factor:   4.200


  31 in total

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