Literature DB >> 21140259

Are ecstasy users biased toward endorsing somatic mental health symptoms? Results from a general community sample.

Amanda M George1, Tim D Windsor, Bryan Rodgers.   

Abstract

RATIONALE: Whether the reported poorer mental health of ecstasy users is due to a bias in endorsement of somatic symptoms has been postulated, but rarely examined.
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study is to investigate whether levels of ecstasy use were associated with differential probabilities of endorsing somatic mental health symptoms.
METHODS: Current ecstasy users aged 24-30 years (n = 316) were identified from a population-based Australian study. Measures included frequency of ecstasy, meth/amphetamine, and cannabis use and the Goldberg anxiety/depression symptom scales.
RESULTS: Multiple indicator, multiple cause models demonstrated no bias towards endorsing somatic symptoms with higher ecstasy use, both with and without adjustment for gender, cannabis, and meth/amphetamine use.
CONCLUSIONS: Other studies using alternate measures of mental health should adopt this approach to determine if there is a bias in the endorsement of somatic symptoms among ecstasy users.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 21140259     DOI: 10.1007/s00213-010-2100-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)        ISSN: 0033-3158            Impact factor:   4.530


  25 in total

1.  Gender differences in self-reported anxiety, depression, and somatization among ecstasy/MDMA polydrug users, alcohol/tobacco users, and nondrug users.

Authors:  Raffaella M Milani; Andy C Parrott; John J D Turner; Helen C Fox
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2004-07       Impact factor: 3.913

Review 2.  Using the internet to research hidden populations of illicit drug users: a review.

Authors:  Peter G Miller; Anders L Sønderlund
Journal:  Addiction       Date:  2010-07-12       Impact factor: 6.526

3.  Increasing MDMA use among college students: results of a national survey.

Authors:  Jared Strote; Jae Eun Lee; Henry Wechsler
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2002-01       Impact factor: 5.012

4.  Problematic versus non-problematic ecstasy/MDMA use: the influence of drug usage patterns and pre-existing psychiatric factors.

Authors:  K Soar; J J D Turner; A C Parrott
Journal:  J Psychopharmacol       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 4.153

5.  Age differences in depression and anxiety symptoms: a structural equation modelling analysis of data from a general population sample.

Authors:  H Christensen; A F Jorm; A J Mackinnon; A E Korten; P A Jacomb; A S Henderson; B Rodgers
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  1999-03       Impact factor: 7.723

6.  Recreational ecstasy/MDMA and other drug users from the UK and Italy: psychiatric symptoms and psychobiological problems.

Authors:  A C Parrott; R M Milani; R Parmar; J D Turner
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2001-09-11       Impact factor: 4.530

Review 7.  The role of serotonin in panic, anxiety and depression.

Authors:  J F Deakin
Journal:  Int Clin Psychopharmacol       Date:  1998-04       Impact factor: 1.659

8.  Detecting anxiety and depression in general medical settings.

Authors:  D Goldberg; K Bridges; P Duncan-Jones; D Grayson
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1988-10-08

9.  Mood, cognition and serotonin transporter availability in current and former ecstasy (MDMA) users.

Authors:  R Thomasius; K Petersen; R Buchert; B Andresen; P Zapletalova; L Wartberg; B Nebeling; A Schmoldt
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2003-03-11       Impact factor: 4.530

10.  Neurocognitive function in users of MDMA: the importance of clinically significant patterns of use.

Authors:  Karen L Hanson; Monica Luciana
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 7.723

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  1 in total

1.  Ecstasy use and depression: a 4-year longitudinal study among an Australian general community sample.

Authors:  Amanda M George; Sarah Olesen; Robert J Tait
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2013-05-17       Impact factor: 4.530

  1 in total

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