Literature DB >> 21131171

Adolescent posttraumatic stress disorder: an examination of factor structure reliability in two national samples.

Lynsay A Ayer1, Josh M Cisler, Carla Kmett Danielson, Ananda B Amstadter, Benjamin E Saunders, Dean G Kilpatrick.   

Abstract

A four-factor structure of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has been proposed for DSM-V based on empirical evidence that it is superior to the three-factor DSM-IV structure. However, most studies reveal multiple structures fit the data well in adolescent samples, and high factor correlations have been reported. Within two national samples of adolescents, we tested eight PTSD factor structures, which have never been compared in a single study. Confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) of PTSD symptoms were conducted in two national samples of adolescents: the National Survey of Adolescents (NSA; N = 4023) and the NSA-Replication (NSA-R; N = 3614). CFA revealed that all models provided very good fit to both samples (RMSEAs = .021-.039), though the one-factor model can be rejected, and correlations between factors were high (rs = .80-1.0). Potential interpretations of these findings include: (1) the indicators (i.e., symptoms) need refinement; or (2) relevant symptoms have yet to be identified.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 21131171      PMCID: PMC3051035          DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.11.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Anxiety Disord        ISSN: 0887-6185


  37 in total

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Authors:  Robert L Spitzer; Michael B First; Jerome C Wakefield
Journal:  J Anxiety Disord       Date:  2006-12-01

2.  Attention and memory dysfunction in posttraumatic stress disorder.

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Journal:  Neuropsychology       Date:  1998-01       Impact factor: 3.295

Review 3.  Posttraumatic stress disorder: a state-of-the-science review.

Authors:  Charles B Nemeroff; J Douglas Bremner; Edna B Foa; Helen S Mayberg; Carol S North; Murray B Stein
Journal:  J Psychiatr Res       Date:  2005-10-18       Impact factor: 4.791

4.  Autonomic and respiratory characteristics of posttraumatic stress disorder and panic disorder.

Authors:  Jens Blechert; Tanja Michael; Paul Grossman; Marta Lajtman; Frank H Wilhelm
Journal:  Psychosom Med       Date:  2007-11-08       Impact factor: 4.312

5.  A functional magnetic resonance imaging study of amygdala and medial prefrontal cortex responses to overtly presented fearful faces in posttraumatic stress disorder.

Authors:  Lisa M Shin; Christopher I Wright; Paul A Cannistraro; Michelle M Wedig; Katherine McMullin; Brian Martis; Michael L Macklin; Natasha B Lasko; Sarah R Cavanagh; Terri S Krangel; Scott P Orr; Roger K Pitman; Paul J Whalen; Scott L Rauch
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  2005-03

6.  Genetics of PTSD: Fear Conditioning as a Model for Future Research.

Authors:  Ananda B Amstadter; Nicole R Nugent; Karestan C Koenen
Journal:  Psychiatr Ann       Date:  2009-06-01

7.  Refining posttraumatic stress disorder diagnosis: evaluation of symptom criteria with the National Survey of Adolescents.

Authors:  Julian D Ford; Jon D Elhai; Kenneth J Ruggiero; B Christopher Frueh
Journal:  J Clin Psychiatry       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 4.384

8.  Prevalence and correlates of dating violence in a national sample of adolescents.

Authors:  Kate B Wolitzky-Taylor; Kenneth J Ruggiero; Carla Kmett Danielson; Heidi S Resnick; Rochelle F Hanson; Daniel W Smith; Benjamin E Saunders; Dean G Kilpatrick
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2008-07       Impact factor: 8.829

9.  Post-traumatic reactions in adolescents: how well do the DSM-IV PTSD criteria fit the real life experience of trauma exposed youth?

Authors:  Andrea L Saul; Kathryn E Grant; Jocelyn Smith Carter
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2008-03-11

10.  Reliability, validity, and parent-child agreement studies of the Diagnostic Interview for Children and Adolescents (DICA).

Authors:  Z Welner; W Reich; B Herjanic; K G Jung; H Amado
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  1987-09       Impact factor: 8.829

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  8 in total

1.  Latent classes of adolescent posttraumatic stress disorder predict functioning and disorder after 1 year.

Authors:  Lynsay Ayer; Carla Kmett Danielson; Ananda B Amstadter; Ken Ruggiero; Ben Saunders; Dean Kilpatrick
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2011-02-22       Impact factor: 8.829

2.  Prospective risk factors for adolescent PTSD: sources of differential exposure and differential vulnerability.

Authors:  Stephanie Milan; Kate Zona; Jenna Acker; Viana Turcios-Cotto
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2013-02

3.  Posttraumatic stress disorder symptom structure in Chinese adolescents exposed to a deadly earthquake.

Authors:  Li Wang; Di Long; Zhongquan Li; Cherie Armour
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2011-07

4.  Examination of a novel measure of trauma-related drinking to cope.

Authors:  Sage E Hawn; Steven H Aggen; Shannon E Cusack; Danielle Dick; Ananda B Amstadter
Journal:  J Clin Psychol       Date:  2020-06-01

5.  Potentially traumatic event exposure, posttraumatic stress disorder, and Axis I and II comorbidity in a population-based study of Norwegian young adults.

Authors:  Ananda B Amstadter; Steven H Aggen; Gun Peggy Knudsen; Ted Reichborn-Kjennerud; Kenneth S Kendler
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2012-07-11       Impact factor: 4.328

6.  Childhood adversity and co-occurring post-traumatic stress and externalizing symptoms among a predominantly low-income, African American sample of early adolescents.

Authors:  Erin L Thompson; Kelly E O'Connor; Albert D Farrell
Journal:  Dev Psychopathol       Date:  2021-12-20

7.  Elucidating dimensions of posttraumatic stress symptoms and their functional correlates in disaster-exposed adolescents.

Authors:  Jennifer A Sumner; Robert H Pietrzak; Carla Kmett Danielson; Zachary W Adams; Kenneth J Ruggiero
Journal:  J Psychiatr Res       Date:  2014-09-16       Impact factor: 4.791

8.  The Dimensionality of Proposed DSM-5 PTSD Symptoms in Trauma-Exposed Young Children.

Authors:  Anna McKinnon; Michael S Scheeringa; Richard Meiser-Stedman; Peter Watson; Alexandra De Young; Tim Dalgleish
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2019-11
  8 in total

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