Literature DB >> 21125217

Stress urinary incontinence: pre-pregnancy history and effects of mode of delivery on its postpartum persistency.

Sedighgeh Hantoushzadeh1, Pouya Javadian, Mamak Shariat, Bahram Salmanian, Shirin Ghazizadeh, Malekmansour Aghssa.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: We aimed to determine the prevalence of mild stress urinary incontinence (SUI) 1 year postpartum in relation to mode of delivery and pre-pregnancy SUI.
METHODS: This cohort study was performed on 618 primiparous women who delivered by elective cesarean section and NVD. Development of SUI during pregnancy till 12 months after delivery was studied. Frequency of mild SUI among patients with and without pre-pregnancy SUI was compared at the ante-partum (RR, 5.75), 40 days postpartum (RR, 9.3), 3 months postpartum (RR, 10.1), 6 months postpartum (RR, 10.1), and 12 months postpartum (RR, 16.8).
RESULTS: Regarding the mode of delivery, incidence of SUI showed significant difference at 40 days, 3 and 6 months postpartum in both patients with and without pre-pregnancy history of SUI (P<0.05, all groups).
CONCLUSION: The mode of delivery had significant effect on the persistency of SUI up to 6 months postpartum, while pre-pregnancy SUI revealed such effect till 1 year.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 21125217     DOI: 10.1007/s00192-010-1335-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Urogynecol J        ISSN: 0937-3462            Impact factor:   2.894


  26 in total

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4.  Performance of self-reported and unsupervised antenatal pelvic floor muscle training and its effects on postpartum stress urinary incontinence among Chinese women: a cohort study.

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