| Literature DB >> 21118940 |
Alan Poling1, Bart J Weetjens, Christophe Cox, Georgies Mgode, Maureen Jubitana, Rudovic Kazwala, Godfrey S Mfinanga, Diana Huis In 't Veld.
Abstract
In 2009, giant African pouched rats trained to detect tuberculosis (TB) evaluated sputum samples from 10,523 patients whose sputum had previously been evaluated by smear microscopy. Microscopists found 13.3% of the patients to be TB-positive. Simulated second-line screening by the rats revealed 620 new TB-positive patients, increasing the case detection rate by 44%. These data suggest that the rats may be useful for TB detection in developing countries, although further research is needed.Entities:
Mesh:
Year: 2010 PMID: 21118940 PMCID: PMC2990050 DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.2010.10-0180
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Am J Trop Med Hyg ISSN: 0002-9637 Impact factor: 2.345