Literature DB >> 21095152

The obesity paradox in community-acquired bacterial pneumonia.

Vicente F Corrales-Medina1, Josemon Valayam, Jose A Serpa, Adriana M Rueda, Daniel M Musher.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The impact of obesity on the outcome of pneumonia is uncertain.
METHODS: We retrospectively identified 266 hospitalized patients with proven pneumococcal or Haemophilus community-acquired pneumonia who had at least one body mass index (BMI, kg/m²) value documented in the 3 months before admission. Patients were classified as underweight (BMI <18.5), normal weight (BMI 18.5 to <25), overweight (BMI 25 to <30), or obese (BMI ≥30). The association of absolute BMI values and BMI categories with the mortality at 30 days after admission for pneumonia was investigated.
RESULTS: Increasing BMI values were associated with reduced 30-day mortality, even after adjustment for significant covariates (odds ratio 0.88, confidence interval 0.81-0.96; p<0.01). There was a significant trend towards lower mortality in the overweight and obese (non-parametric trend, p=0.02).
CONCLUSIONS: Our data suggest that obesity may exert a protective effect against 30-day mortality from community-acquired bacterial pneumonia. Copyright Â
© 2010 International Society for Infectious Diseases. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 21095152     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2010.09.011

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Infect Dis        ISSN: 1201-9712            Impact factor:   3.623


  34 in total

1.  Body mass index and infectious disease mortality in midlife in a cohort of 2.3 million adolescents.

Authors:  G Twig; N Geva; H Levine; E Derazne; N Goldberger; Z Haklai; A Leiba; J D Kark
Journal:  Int J Obes (Lond)       Date:  2017-10-30       Impact factor: 5.095

Review 2.  Role of obesity and adipose tissue-derived cytokine leptin during Clostridium difficile infection.

Authors:  Rajat Madan; William A Petri
Journal:  Anaerobe       Date:  2015-01-29       Impact factor: 3.331

3.  Obesity paradox, obesity orthodox, and the metabolic syndrome: An approach to unity.

Authors:  Jesse Roth; Navneet Sahota; Priya Patel; Syed Faizan Mehdi; Mohammad Masum Wiese; Hafiz B Mahboob; Michelle Bravo; Daniel J Eden; Muhammad A Bashir; Amrat Kumar; Farah Alsaati; Irwin J Kurland; Wunnie Brima; Ann Danoff; Alessandra L Szulc; Valentin A Pavlov; Kevin J Tracey; Huan Yang
Journal:  Mol Med       Date:  2016-11-16       Impact factor: 6.354

4.  Relationship Between Body Mass Index and Outcomes Among Hospitalized Patients With Community-Acquired Pneumonia.

Authors:  Anna M Bramley; Carrie Reed; Lyn Finelli; Wesley H Self; Krow Ampofo; Sandra R Arnold; Derek J Williams; Carlos G Grijalva; Evan J Anderson; Chris Stockmann; Christopher Trabue; Sherene Fakhran; Robert Balk; Jonathan A McCullers; Andrew T Pavia; Kathryn M Edwards; Richard G Wunderink; Seema Jain
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  2017-06-15       Impact factor: 5.226

5.  Impact of obesity on outcomes for patients hospitalised with pneumonia.

Authors:  Phoebe King; Eric M Mortensen; Mary Bollinger; Marcos I Restrepo; Laurel A Copeland; Mary Jo V Pugh; Brandy Nakashima; Antonio Anzueto; Polly Hitchcock Noël
Journal:  Eur Respir J       Date:  2012-08-30       Impact factor: 16.671

Review 6.  Obesity and respiratory infections: does excess adiposity weigh down host defense?

Authors:  Peter Mancuso
Journal:  Pulm Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2012-05-24       Impact factor: 3.410

7.  How obesity impacts outcomes of infectious diseases.

Authors:  A Atamna; A Elis; E Gilady; L Gitter-Azulay; J Bishara
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2016-11-18       Impact factor: 3.267

8.  Hyperleptinemia is associated with impaired pulmonary host defense.

Authors:  Niki D J Ubags; Renee D Stapleton; Juanita H J Vernooy; Elianne Burg; Jenna Bement; Catherine M Hayes; Sebastian Ventrone; Lennart Zabeau; Jan Tavernier; Matthew E Poynter; Polly E Parsons; Anne E Dixon; Matthew J Wargo; Benjamin Littenberg; Emiel F M Wouters; Benjamin T Suratt
Journal:  JCI Insight       Date:  2016-06-02

9.  Obesity and outcomes in patients hospitalized with pneumonia.

Authors:  S Kahlon; D T Eurich; R S Padwal; A Malhotra; J K Minhas-Sandhu; T J Marrie; S R Majumdar
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Infect       Date:  2012-09-11       Impact factor: 8.067

10.  A Comparative Study of Lung Host Defense in Murine Obesity Models. Insights into Neutrophil Function.

Authors:  Niki D J Ubags; Elianne Burg; Maryellen Antkowiak; Aaron M Wallace; Estee Dilli; Jenna Bement; Matthew J Wargo; Matthew E Poynter; Emiel F M Wouters; Benjamin T Suratt
Journal:  Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol       Date:  2016-08       Impact factor: 6.914

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.