BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Blood donation can contribute to iron deficiency. The possibly resulting anaemia importantly affects donor return rate. The determination of serum ferritin levels revealed iron deficiency in many non-anaemic premenopausal female blood donors at our Institution. We started an iron substitution programme targeting this donor group to prevent anaemia and enhance donor retain. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Women aged≤50 with haemoglobin levels adequate for donation and serum ferritin≤10 ng/ml were offered iron supplementation. Substitution lasted 16 weeks and the donation interval was extended. History collection including iron deficiency-related symptoms, whole blood count and serum ferritin determination was performed at baseline and after 2 and 6 months. Data were recorded prospectively and compared with those of 108 female controls with iron deficiency not receiving iron substitution (retrospective data). RESULTS: Of the 116 participating subjects, 60% completed the programme. Significant results were serum ferritin increase (from a mean value of 7.12 to 25.2 ng/ml), resolution of prostration, fatigue, sleep disturbances, tension in the neck, hair loss and nail breakage. No case of anaemia occurred. Sixty per cent of the women completed the programme and donated blood again. CONCLUSIONS: Targeted iron substitution prevents the development of anaemia and enhances donation return in premenopausal female blood donors with iron deficiency.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Blood donation can contribute to iron deficiency. The possibly resulting anaemia importantly affects donor return rate. The determination of serum ferritin levels revealed iron deficiency in many non-anaemic premenopausal female blood donors at our Institution. We started an iron substitution programme targeting this donor group to prevent anaemia and enhance donor retain. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Women aged≤50 with haemoglobin levels adequate for donation and serum ferritin≤10 ng/ml were offered iron supplementation. Substitution lasted 16 weeks and the donation interval was extended. History collection including iron deficiency-related symptoms, whole blood count and serum ferritin determination was performed at baseline and after 2 and 6 months. Data were recorded prospectively and compared with those of 108 female controls with iron deficiency not receiving iron substitution (retrospective data). RESULTS: Of the 116 participating subjects, 60% completed the programme. Significant results were serum ferritin increase (from a mean value of 7.12 to 25.2 ng/ml), resolution of prostration, fatigue, sleep disturbances, tension in the neck, hair loss and nail breakage. No case of anaemia occurred. Sixty per cent of the women completed the programme and donated blood again. CONCLUSIONS: Targeted iron substitution prevents the development of anaemia and enhances donation return in premenopausal female blood donors with iron deficiency.
Authors: Manuel Muñoz; Susana Gómez-Ramírez; Martin Besser; José Pavía; Fernando Gomollón; Giancarlo M Liumbruno; Sunil Bhandari; Mercé Cladellas; Aryeh Shander; Michael Auerbach Journal: Blood Transfus Date: 2017-09 Impact factor: 3.443
Authors: Sophie Waldvogel; Baptiste Pedrazzini; Paul Vaucher; Raphael Bize; Jacques Cornuz; Jean-Daniel Tissot; Bernard Favrat Journal: BMC Med Date: 2012-01-24 Impact factor: 8.775
Authors: Andreas Stribolt Rigas; Cecilie Juul Sørensen; Ole Birger Pedersen; Mikkel Steen Petersen; Lise Wegner Thørner; Sebastian Kotzé; Erik Sørensen; Karin Magnussen; Klaus Rostgaard; Christian Erikstrup; Henrik Ullum Journal: Transfusion Date: 2013-12-23 Impact factor: 3.157