Literature DB >> 21084271

VEGF-PET imaging is a noninvasive biomarker showing differential changes in the tumor during sunitinib treatment.

Wouter B Nagengast1, Marjolijn N Lub-de Hooge, Sjoukje F Oosting, Wilfred F A den Dunnen, Frank-Jan Warnders, Adrienne H Brouwers, Johan R de Jong, Patricia M Price, Harry Hollema, Geke A P Hospers, Philip H Elsinga, Jan Willem Hesselink, Jourik A Gietema, Elisabeth G E de Vries.   

Abstract

Non-invasive imaging of angiogenesis could ease the optimization of antiangiogenesis treatments for cancer. In this study, we evaluated the role of VEGF-PET as a biomarker of dynamic angiogenic changes in tumors following treatment with the kinase inhibitor sunitinib. The effects of sunitinib treatment and withdrawal on the tumor was investigated using the new VEGF-PET tracer (89)Zr-ranibizumab as well as (18)F-FDG PET, and (15)O-water PET in mouse xenograft models of human cancer. The obtained imaging results were compared with tumor growth, VEGF plasma levels and immunohistologic analyzes. In contrast to (18)F-FDG and (15)O-water PET, VEGF-PET demonstrated dynamic changes during sunitinib treatment within the tumor with a strong decline in signal in the tumor center and only minimal reduction in tumor rim, with a pronounced rebound after sunitinib discontinuation. VEGF-PET results corresponded with tumor growth and immunohistochemical vascular- and tumor- markers. Our findings highlight the strengths of VEGF-PET imaging to allow serial analysis of angiogenic changes in different areas within a tumor.
© 2010 AACR.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 21084271     DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-1088

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Res        ISSN: 0008-5472            Impact factor:   12.701


  44 in total

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