Literature DB >> 21075468

Phase II trial of Uracil/Tegafur plus leucovorin and celecoxib combined with radiotherapy in locally advanced pancreatic cancer.

Marjolein J M Morak1, Dick J Richel, Casper H J van Eijck, Joost J M E Nuyttens, Ate van der Gaast, Walter L Vervenne, Esther E Padmos, Eva E Schaake, Olivier R C Busch, Geertjan van Tienhoven.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
PURPOSE: To investigate the efficacy and toxicity of a short intensive Uracil/Tegafur (UFT) based chemoradiotherapy scheme combined with celecoxib in locally advanced pancreatic cancer.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam and the Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam enrolled 83 eligible patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer in a prospective multicentre phase II study. Median age was 62 years, median tumour size 40 mm and the majority of the patients (85%) had pancreatic head cancers. Treatment consisted of 20×2.5 Gy radiotherapy combined with UFT 300 mg/m(2) per day, leucovorin (folinic acid) 30 mg and celecoxib 80 0mg for 28 days concomitant with radiotherapy. Four patients were lost to follow-up.
RESULTS: Full treatment compliance was achieved in 55% of patients, 80% received at least 3 weeks of treatment. No partial or complete response was observed. Median survival was 10.6 months and median time to progression 6.9 months. Toxicity was substantial with 28% grades III and IV gastro-intestinal toxicity and two early toxic deaths.
CONCLUSIONS: Based on the lack of response, the substantial toxicity of mainly gastro-intestinal origin and the reported mediocre overall and progression free survival, we cannot advise our short intensive chemoradiotherapy schedule combined with celecoxib as the standard treatment.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 21075468     DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2010.10.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Radiother Oncol        ISSN: 0167-8140            Impact factor:   6.280


  5 in total

Review 1.  Involvement of eicosanoids in the pathogenesis of pancreatic cancer: the roles of cyclooxygenase-2 and 5-lipoxygenase.

Authors:  Lawrence M Knab; Paul J Grippo; David J Bentrem
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2014-08-21       Impact factor: 5.742

2.  The HMGA1-COX-2 axis: a key molecular pathway and potential target in pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Authors:  Joelle Hillion; Shamayra S Smail; Francescopaolo Di Cello; Amy Belton; Sandeep N Shah; Tait Huso; Andrew Schuldenfrei; Dwella Moton Nelson; Leslie Cope; Nathaniel Campbell; Collins Karikari; Abimbola Aderinto; Anirban Maitra; David L Huso; Linda M S Resar
Journal:  Pancreatology       Date:  2012-05-29       Impact factor: 3.996

3.  Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy has a potential role in pancreatic carcinoma.

Authors:  Geertjan van Tienhoven; Dirk J Gouma; Dick J Richel
Journal:  Ther Adv Med Oncol       Date:  2011-01       Impact factor: 8.168

Review 4.  Molecular Targeted Intervention for Pancreatic Cancer.

Authors:  Altaf Mohammed; Naveena B Janakiram; Shubham Pant; Chinthalapally V Rao
Journal:  Cancers (Basel)       Date:  2015-08-10       Impact factor: 6.639

5.  Efficacy and feasibility of stereotactic radiotherapy after folfirinox in patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC-1 trial).

Authors:  Mustafa Suker; Joost J Nuyttens; Ferry A L M Eskens; Brigitte C M Haberkorn; Peter-Paul L O Coene; Erwin van der Harst; Bert A Bonsing; Alexander L Vahrmeijer; J Sven D Mieog; Rutger Jan Swijnenburg; Daphne Roos; B Groot Koerkamp; Casper H J van Eijck
Journal:  EClinicalMedicine       Date:  2019-11-19
  5 in total

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