Literature DB >> 21074310

Challenges in the transvaginal management of abnormal uterine bleeding secondary to cesarean section scar defect.

Chin-Jung Wang1, Huei-Jean Huang, Angel Chao, Yu-Pin Lin, Yi-Jung Pan, Shang-Gwo Horng.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Research suggests that the resectoscopic management of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) following cesarean section (CS) is safe and effective. There is, however, a lack of complementary data from routine clinical practice. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of resectoscopic remodeling of the CS scar in the management of post CS AUB (pCSAUB). STUDY
DESIGN: The case notes of 57 women with pCSAUB who had undergone a resectoscopic remodeling procedure were reviewed retrospectively. Primary outcome measures were the duration of preoperative and postoperative menstruation, and postoperative menstrual change. Secondary outcome measures were the impact of patient-dependent variables on the success of the resectoscopic remodeling procedure. The CS scar was located using transvaginal ultrasonography and hysteroscopy. The remodeling procedure was performed with a hysteroscopic resectoscope, and commenced with resection of the fibromuscular scar. This started at the roof of the scar pouch and progressed towards the external os. It then continued along a line parallel to the axis of the cervical canal. The exposed dilated blood vessels and endometrial-like tissue in the roof of the remaining pouch were electrocauterized with a roller-ball electrode.
RESULTS: The mean operating time was 30.2 ± 6.6 min. There was a significant difference in the mean duration of preoperative and postoperative menstruation (12.9 ± 2.9 days and 9.4 ± 4.1 days, respectively; p < 0.001). However, only 59.6% of patients (34/57) reported a postoperative improvement in symptoms. A significant postoperative improvement was observed more frequently in patients with anteflexed uteri than in patients with retroflexed uteri, and this difference was significant (90.6% (29/32) and 20.0% (5/25), respectively; p < 0.001). No correlations were found between treatment outcome and age, body weight, parity, number of cesarean deliveries, duration of preoperative menstruation, or operating time.
CONCLUSIONS: Resectoscopic uterine remodeling is an appropriate therapy in patients with pCSAUB and an anteflexed uterus.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 21074310     DOI: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2010.10.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol        ISSN: 0301-2115            Impact factor:   2.435


  8 in total

1.  Hysteroscopic resection of a uterine caesarean scar defect (niche) in women with postmenstrual spotting: a randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  Ajmw Vervoort; L F van der Voet; Wjk Hehenkamp; A L Thurkow; Pjm van Kesteren; H Quartero; W Kuchenbecker; M Bongers; P Geomini; Lhm de Vleeschouwer; Mha van Hooff; H van Vliet; S Veersema; W B Renes; K Oude Rengerink; S E Zwolsman; Ham Brölmann; Bwj Mol; Jaf Huirne
Journal:  BJOG       Date:  2017-07-05       Impact factor: 6.531

2.  Hysteroscopy combined with laparoscopy in treatment of patients with post-cesarean section uterine diverticulum.

Authors:  Shenghui Li; Lirong Tang; Qi Zhou
Journal:  Wideochir Inne Tech Maloinwazyjne       Date:  2018-08-27       Impact factor: 1.195

3.  Outcomes after Hysteroscopic Treatment of Symptomatic Isthmoceles in Patients with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding and Pelvic Pain: A Prospective Case Series.

Authors:  Ana Vegas Carrillo de Albornoz; Irene López Carrasco; Nerea Montero Pastor; Carmen Martín Blanco; María Miró Matos; Luis Alonso Pacheco; Enrique Moratalla Bartolomé
Journal:  Int J Fertil Steril       Date:  2019-04-27

4.  Treatment of C-section diverticula with hysteroscopic resection in women without childbearing intention: a retrospective cohort study.

Authors:  Hui Shi; Jingyan He; Yunhe Gao; Shuang Qin; Jiaying Fan; Qing Xiao; Kuanrong Li; Huiying Liang
Journal:  BMC Womens Health       Date:  2020-04-21       Impact factor: 2.809

5.  Niche-related outcomes after caesarean section and quality of life: a focus group study and review of literature.

Authors:  Sanne I Stegwee; Astrid Beij; Robert A de Leeuw; Lidwine B Mokkink; Lucet F van der Voet; Judith A F Huirne
Journal:  Qual Life Res       Date:  2019-12-16       Impact factor: 4.147

Review 6.  Hysteroscopy in the Treatment of Myometrial Scar Defect (Diverticulum) Following Cesarean Section Delivery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Bdour H Al Mutairi; Ibtehal Alrumaih
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2020-11-03

7.  The HysNiche trial: hysteroscopic resection of uterine caesarean scar defect (niche) in patients with abnormal bleeding, a randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  A J M W Vervoort; L F Van der Voet; M Witmer; A L Thurkow; C M Radder; P J M van Kesteren; H W P Quartero; W K H Kuchenbecker; M Y Bongers; P M A J Geomini; L H M de Vleeschouwer; M H A van Hooff; H A A M van Vliet; S Veersema; W B Renes; H S van Meurs; J Bosmans; K Oude Rengerink; H A M Brölmann; B W J Mol; J A F Huirne
Journal:  BMC Womens Health       Date:  2015-11-12       Impact factor: 2.809

8.  Transvaginal management of cesarean scar section diverticulum: a novel surgical treatment.

Authors:  Yuqing Chen; Yajie Chang; Shuzhong Yao
Journal:  Med Sci Monit       Date:  2014-08-08
  8 in total

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