Literature DB >> 21034284

Investigating the efficacy of an attention training programme in children with foetal alcohol spectrum disorder.

Kimberly A Kerns1, Jennifer Macsween, Shelly Vander Wekken, Vincenza Gruppuso.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The current study investigated the efficacy of a direct intervention programme aimed at improving attention abilities in children with foetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD).
METHODS: The Computerized Progressive Attention Training (CPAT) program is an intervention which targets proposed attention networks. CPAT task difficulty automatically adjusts based on participant performance. Ten children aged 6-15 with FASD completed an average of 16 hours of intervention over ~9 weeks at school, aided by a research assistant providing metacognitive strategies and support.
RESULTS: Pre- and post-intervention assessments indicate significant improvement on several attention measures including sustained attention and selective attention. In addition, several measures of spatial working memory, math fluency, and reading fluency also significantly increased, suggesting that better attention leads to better cognitive performance.
CONCLUSION: Results provide support for the use of computerized attention training materials as part of an effective intervention for cognitive performance in children with FASD.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 21034284     DOI: 10.3109/17518423.2010.511421

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dev Neurorehabil        ISSN: 1751-8423            Impact factor:   2.308


  11 in total

1.  Prefrontal cortical responses in children with prenatal alcohol-related neurodevelopmental impairment: A functional near-infrared spectroscopy study.

Authors:  Julie A Kable; Claire D Coles
Journal:  Clin Neurophysiol       Date:  2017-09-02       Impact factor: 3.708

Review 2.  Interventions in fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: An international perspective.

Authors:  Christie L M Petrenko; Michelle E Alto
Journal:  Eur J Med Genet       Date:  2016-10-11       Impact factor: 2.708

3.  Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: A Case Study.

Authors:  Leila Glass; Sarah N Mattson
Journal:  J Pediatr Neuropsychol       Date:  2017-01-30

Review 4.  Neurobehavioral Disorder Associated with Prenatal Alcohol Exposure (ND-PAE): Proposed DSM-5 Diagnosis.

Authors:  Julie A Kable; Mary J O'Connor; Heather Carmichael Olson; Blair Paley; Sarah N Mattson; Sally M Anderson; Edward P Riley
Journal:  Child Psychiatry Hum Dev       Date:  2016-04

5.  Positive Behavioral Interventions and Family Support for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders.

Authors:  Christie L M Petrenko
Journal:  Curr Dev Disord Rep       Date:  2015-09

6.  Attention Training in Autism as a Potential Approach to Improving Academic Performance: A School-Based Pilot Study.

Authors:  Mayra Muller Spaniol; Lilach Shalev; Lila Kossyvaki; Carmel Mevorach
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2018-02

7.  Pilot Study of an Attention and Executive Function Cognitive Intervention in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Authors:  Sarah J Macoun; Isabel Schneider; Buse Bedir; John Sheehan; Andrew Sung
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2021-08

8.  Improving FASD Children's Self-Regulation: Piloting Phase 1 of the GoFAR Intervention.

Authors:  Julie A Kable; Elles Taddeo; Dorothy Strickland; Claire D Coles
Journal:  Child Fam Behav Ther       Date:  2016-05-23

9.  The Influence of Extrinsic Reinforcement on Children with Heavy Prenatal Alcohol Exposure.

Authors:  Diana M Graham; Leila Glass; Sarah N Mattson
Journal:  Alcohol Clin Exp Res       Date:  2016-02       Impact factor: 3.455

10.  Recommendations from a consensus development workshop on the diagnosis of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders in Australia.

Authors:  Rochelle E Watkins; Elizabeth J Elliott; Amanda Wilkins; Raewyn C Mutch; James P Fitzpatrick; Janet M Payne; Colleen M O'Leary; Heather M Jones; Jane Latimer; Lorian Hayes; Jane Halliday; Heather D'Antoine; Sue Miers; Elizabeth Russell; Lucinda Burns; Anne McKenzie; Elizabeth Peadon; Maureen Carter; Carol Bower
Journal:  BMC Pediatr       Date:  2013-10-02       Impact factor: 2.125

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