Literature DB >> 2098713

Role of pH in salivary histidine-rich polypeptide antifungal germ tube inhibitory activity.

E C Brant1, R P Santarpia, J J Pollock.   

Abstract

Purified synthetic salivary histidine-rich polypeptides (HRPs) 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 were found to inhibit Candida albicans conversion of blastospores to germ tubes. HRP-4 was the best inhibitor within the pH 5 to 7 range tested and all of the HRPs were observed to lose potency as the pH was raised from 5 to 7. The pH pattern obtained with a synthetic homologous histidine peptide suggested that the protonated form of the histidine imidazole residues of the HRPs was important to the germ tube antifungal activity. Similar pH inhibition profiles of germ tube formation by parotid saliva and the HRPs were also observed.

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Year:  1990        PMID: 2098713     DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-302x.1990.tb00437.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Oral Microbiol Immunol        ISSN: 0902-0055


  3 in total

1.  Further characterization of human salivary anticandidal activities in a human immunodeficiency virus-positive cohort by use of microassays.

Authors:  A L Lin; Q Shi; D A Johnson; T F Patterson; M G Rinaldi; C K Yeh
Journal:  Clin Diagn Lab Immunol       Date:  1999-11

2.  Histatin 3-mediated killing of Candida albicans: effect of extracellular salt concentration on binding and internalization.

Authors:  Y Xu; I Ambudkar; H Yamagishi; W Swaim; T J Walsh; B C O'Connell
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 5.191

3.  Synthetic histatin analogues with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity.

Authors:  E J Helmerhorst; W Van't Hof; E C Veerman; I Simoons-Smit; A V Nieuw Amerongen
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1997-08-15       Impact factor: 3.857

  3 in total

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