Literature DB >> 2097511

Characteristics of Cl(-)-dependent L-[35S]cysteic acid transport into rat brain synaptic membrane vesicles.

Y Koyama1, A Baba, H Iwata.   

Abstract

Uptake of L-[35S]cysteic acid (L-CA) in rat synaptic membrane vesicles was investigated. Preincubation with either 10 mM L-glutamic acid (L-Glu), 25 mM L-CA, 10 mM DL-homocysteic acid, or 25 mM DL-2-amino-4-phosphonobutyrate on membrane vesicles enhanced L-[35S]CA and L-[3H]Glu uptake. Na+ (5 mM) and omission of Cl- from the assay medium decreased L-[35S]CA uptake into both 10 mM L-Glu-loaded and non-loaded membrane vesicles. The anion transport blockers, 4-acetamide-4'-isothiocyano-2,2'-disulfonic acid stilbene (SITS) and 4,4'-diisothiocyano-2,2'-disulfonic acid stilbene (DIDS), inhibited L-[35S]CA uptake in a dose-dependent manner. The maximal uptake rate for L-[35S]CA was decreased by 50 microM SITS, while the apparent Km value of L-CA was not changed. SITS increased the EC50 value of Cl- for L-[35S]CA uptake from 5 mM to 10 mM with reduction of the maximal effect. These results suggested that L-[35S]CA uptake into synaptic membrane vesicles was mediated by a SITS-sensitive hetero-exchange transport with non-labeled substrates.

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Year:  1990        PMID: 2097511     DOI: 10.1007/bf01208574

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurochem Res        ISSN: 0364-3190            Impact factor:   3.996


  29 in total

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Authors:  A Baba; Y Nishiuchi; A Uemura; H Iwata
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10.  Characterization of L-glutamic acid transport by glioma cells in culture: evidence for sodium-independent, chloride-dependent high affinity influx.

Authors:  R A Waniewski; D L Martin
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  1984-09       Impact factor: 6.167

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