Literature DB >> 20966949

N-silyl oxyketene imines are underused yet highly versatile reagents for catalytic asymmetric synthesis.

Scott E Denmark1, Tyler W Wilson.   

Abstract

The reactions of acyl anion equivalents (d1 synthons) with carbonyl electrophiles allow for the construction of a wide range of molecules useful for the synthesis of biologically active compounds, natural products and chiral ligands. Despite their utility, significant challenges still exist for developing catalytic, enantioselective variants of these reactions. For example, the asymmetric benzoin process, arguably the most characteristic reaction of d synthetic equivalents, finds no general solution for reactions involving aliphatic acyl anions. In this Article, we introduce a new class of stable, isolable silyl ketene imines derived from protected cyanohydrins. These nucleophiles serve as acyl anion equivalents in Lewis base catalysed aldol addition reactions and allow for the preparation of cross-benzoin and glycolate-aldol products in high yield and with exceptional diastereo- and enantioselectivities.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20966949     DOI: 10.1038/nchem.857

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nat Chem        ISSN: 1755-4330            Impact factor:   24.427


  4 in total

1.  Organic chemistry: Natural polarity inverted.

Authors:  Fedor Romanov-Michailidis; Tomislav Rovis
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2015-07-23       Impact factor: 49.962

2.  Catalytic Asymmetric Mannich Reaction of α-Fluoronitriles with Ketimines: Enantioselective and Diastereodivergent Construction of Vicinal Tetrasubstituted Stereocenters.

Authors:  Ransheng Ding; Zeus A De Los Santos; Christian Wolf
Journal:  ACS Catal       Date:  2019-02-06       Impact factor: 13.084

3.  Lewis base catalyzed enantioselective additions of an N-silyl vinylketene imine.

Authors:  Scott E Denmark; Tyler W Wilson
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2012-02-20       Impact factor: 15.336

4.  Silyl ketene imines: highly versatile nucleophiles for catalytic, asymmetric synthesis.

Authors:  Scott E Denmark; Tyler W Wilson
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2012-09-11       Impact factor: 15.336

  4 in total

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