| Literature DB >> 20966949 |
Scott E Denmark1, Tyler W Wilson.
Abstract
The reactions of acyl anion equivalents (d1 synthons) with carbonyl electrophiles allow for the construction of a wide range of molecules useful for the synthesis of biologically active compounds, natural products and chiral ligands. Despite their utility, significant challenges still exist for developing catalytic, enantioselective variants of these reactions. For example, the asymmetric benzoin process, arguably the most characteristic reaction of d synthetic equivalents, finds no general solution for reactions involving aliphatic acyl anions. In this Article, we introduce a new class of stable, isolable silyl ketene imines derived from protected cyanohydrins. These nucleophiles serve as acyl anion equivalents in Lewis base catalysed aldol addition reactions and allow for the preparation of cross-benzoin and glycolate-aldol products in high yield and with exceptional diastereo- and enantioselectivities.Entities:
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Year: 2010 PMID: 20966949 DOI: 10.1038/nchem.857
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Nat Chem ISSN: 1755-4330 Impact factor: 24.427