Literature DB >> 20961921

The epidemiology of injuries in English youth community rugby union.

Christine M Haseler1, Michael R Carmont, Michael England.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Recent studies report the incidence and epidemiology of injury in professional rugby union; however, there is limited research in amateur and youth rugby. Injuries in youth rugby may have consequences for sports participation and physical development. The authors performed a prospective cohort study of injuries during youth community rugby.
METHODS: An injury surveillance programme was established for the 2008-2009 season (9 months, 1636 player-hours) of an English community rugby club. The study included 210 players, all males, in Under 9 to Under 17 (U9-U17) age groups. These were categorised into mini, junior, pubertal and school participation age groupings. Injuries were defined according to the International Rugby Board consensus statements.
RESULTS: There were 39 injuries reported (overall injury rate 24/1000 player-hours). Injury rates ranged from 0 to 49.3/1000 player-hours. More injuries occurred in junior (34.2/1000 player-hours) than in minis (11.9/1000 player-hours) (p<0.025). Higher numbers of moderate (20.6/1000 player-hours, p<0.005) and severe (9.5/1000 player-hours, p<0.05) injuries occurred in the U16-U17 age groups compared with younger age groups (U9-U10) where only minor injuries were reported. Most injuries occurred in the tackle (59%). The knee (4.9/1000 player-hours), shoulder (4.9/1000 player-hours) and head (4.3/1000 player-hours) were the most commonly affected areas. Concussion (1.8/1000 player-hours) affected half of the head injuries.
CONCLUSIONS: Injuries in youth rugby occur infrequently and are lower than in adult series. The risk of injury and severity of injury increases with age. This study highlights the need for further research into injury risk factors around puberty and the need for first aid provision.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20961921     DOI: 10.1136/bjsm.2010.074021

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Sports Med        ISSN: 0306-3674            Impact factor:   13.800


  30 in total

Review 1.  A Review of the Anthropometric Characteristics, Grading and Dispensation of Junior and Youth Rugby Union Players in Australia.

Authors:  Declan Alexander Patton; Andrew Stuart McIntosh; Greg Denny
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2016-08       Impact factor: 11.136

2.  Epidemiology of concussion in sport: a literature review.

Authors:  Michael B Clay; Kari L Glover; Duane T Lowe
Journal:  J Chiropr Med       Date:  2013-12

3.  Concussion among under 20 rugby union players in Ireland: incidence, attitudes and knowledge.

Authors:  J F Baker; B M Devitt; J Green; C McCarthy
Journal:  Ir J Med Sci       Date:  2012-08-17       Impact factor: 1.568

4.  Epidemiology of Injuries Sustained by Elite Under-18 Rugby Players.

Authors:  Cristian Solis-Mencia; Juan José Ramos-Álvarez; Roberto Murias-Lozano; Mikel Aramberri; José Carlos Saló
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2019-09-25       Impact factor: 2.860

5.  Shoulder injuries in adolescent rugby players.

Authors:  Ghazal Hodhody; Tanya A Mackenzie; Lennard Funk
Journal:  Shoulder Elbow       Date:  2016-04-27

6.  Epidemiology of Injury in Elite English Schoolboy Rugby Union: A 3-Year Study Comparing Different Competitions.

Authors:  Craig Barden; Keith Stokes
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2018-06-07       Impact factor: 2.860

Review 7.  A systematic review and meta-analysis of concussion in rugby union.

Authors:  Andrew J Gardner; Grant L Iverson; W Huw Williams; Stephanie Baker; Peter Stanwell
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2014-12       Impact factor: 11.136

8.  Variation in physical development in schoolboy rugby players: can maturity testing reduce mismatch?

Authors:  Richard W Nutton; David F Hamilton; James D Hutchison; Martin J Mitchell; A Hamish Rw Simpson; James G B Maclean
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2012-07-11       Impact factor: 2.692

9.  Mechanisms of traumatic shoulder injury in elite rugby players.

Authors:  James Crichton; Doug R Jones; Lennard Funk
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2012-04-17       Impact factor: 13.800

10.  Age-related differences in the neck strength of adolescent rugby players: A cross-sectional cohort study of Scottish schoolchildren.

Authors:  D F Hamilton; D Gatherer; P J Jenkins; J G B Maclean; J D Hutchison; R W Nutton; A H R W Simpson
Journal:  Bone Joint Res       Date:  2012-07-01       Impact factor: 5.853

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