Literature DB >> 20950770

Is the structure of anatomy curriculum adequate for safe medical practice?

Kamran Ahmed1, Simon Rowland, Vanash Patel, Reenam S Khan, Hutan Ashrafian, David Ceri Davies, Ara Darzi, Thanos Athanasiou, Paraskevas A Paraskeva.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Anatomy has been considered a core subject within the medical education curriculum. In the current setting of ever-changing diagnostic and treatment modalities, the opinion of both students and trainers is crucial for the design of an anatomy curriculum which fulfils the criteria required for safe medical practice.
METHODS: Medical students, trainees and specialist trainee doctors and specialists from the London (England) area were surveyed to investigate the how curriculum changes have affected the relevance of anatomical knowledge to clinical practice and to identify recommendations for optimum teaching methods. The survey employed 5-point Likert scales and multiple-choice questions. Where the effect of training level was statistically significant (p < 0.05), post-hoc analysis was carried out using Mann-Whitney U tests. Significance levels were modified according to the Bonferroni method.
RESULTS: Two hundred and twenty-eight individuals completed the survey giving a response rate of 53%. Medical students, trainees and specialists all agreed (mean Likert score 4.51, 4.79, 4.69 respectively) that knowledge of anatomy is important for medical practice. Most of the trainees (88.4%) and specialists (81.3%) used dissection to learn anatomy, but only 61.4% of medical students used this approach. Dissection was the most commonly recommended approach for learning anatomy across all the groups (41.7%-69.3%).
CONCLUSIONS: Knowledge of anatomy is perceived to be important for safe clinical practice. Anatomy should be taught with other relevant system or clinical modules. Newer tools for anatomy teaching need further validation before incorporation into the curriculum.
Copyright © 2010 Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (Scottish charity number SC005317) and Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20950770     DOI: 10.1016/j.surge.2010.06.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Surgeon        ISSN: 1479-666X            Impact factor:   2.392


  10 in total

1.  Assessment of anatomical knowledge for clinical practice: perceptions of clinicians and students.

Authors:  Simon Rowland; Kamran Ahmed; David Ceri Davies; Hutan Ashrafian; Vishal Patel; Ara Darzi; Paraskevas A Paraskeva; Thanos Athanasiou
Journal:  Surg Radiol Anat       Date:  2010-11-27       Impact factor: 1.246

2.  The context of learning anatomy: does it make a difference?

Authors:  Claire F Smith; Concepción Martinez-Álvarez; Stephen McHanwell
Journal:  J Anat       Date:  2013-08-12       Impact factor: 2.610

3.  Emphasis on various subtopics in the anatomy curriculum for chiropractic training: An international survey of chiropractors and anatomists.

Authors:  Peter D Chapman; Amanda Meyer; Kenneth Young; Daniel Wibowo; Bruce Walker
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2014-12-17

4.  Matriculating Students' Opinions on Cadaveric Dissection: Maintaining Tradition in Changing Times.

Authors:  Nicole M Deming; Molly L Singer; Guy Baratz; Susanne Wish-Baratz
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2020-11-10

5.  Evaluating the Anatomage Table Compared to Cadaveric Dissection as a Learning Modality for Gross Anatomy.

Authors:  Guy Baratz; Amy L Wilson-Delfosse; Bryan M Singelyn; Kevin C Allan; Gabrielle E Rieth; Rubina Ratnaparkhi; Brenden P Jenks; Caitlin Carlton; Barbara K Freeman; Susanne Wish-Baratz
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2019-03-26

6.  Anatomy meets dentistry! Linking anatomy and clinical practice in the preclinical dental curriculum.

Authors:  Nicole Rafai; Martin Lemos; Lieven Nils Kennes; Ayichah Hawari; Susanne Gerhardt-Szép; Irmgard Classen-Linke
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2016-11-25       Impact factor: 2.463

7.  Is inadequate anatomical knowledge on the part of physicians hazardous for successful clinical practice?

Authors:  Rajani Singh; Nisha Yadav; Manisha Pandey; David Gareth Jones
Journal:  Surg Radiol Anat       Date:  2022-01-07       Impact factor: 1.246

Review 8.  From Tutoring Gross Anatomy to Pancreatic Surgery Innovation.

Authors:  Alberto Balduzzi; Giovanni Marchegiani
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-12-30       Impact factor: 3.390

9.  The creation of a body donation program at Federal University of Juiz de Fora in Brazil: academic importance, challenges and donor profile.

Authors:  André Gustavo Fernandes de Oliveira; Augusto Ferreira Gonçalves; Júlia Nunes Soares; Letícia Henriques Neto Salgado; Bruno Silveira Santana; Matheus Venâncio Passos; Juliana Lopes de Oliveira Reis; Gustavo Candiá Arantes; Luís Filipe Sarmento Campos; Matheus Souza Carvalho; Lucas Cotrim Furtado da Gama; Alice Belleigoli Rezende
Journal:  Anat Cell Biol       Date:  2021-12-31

10.  Effectiveness of Pedagogical Tools for Teaching Medical Gross Anatomy During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Authors:  Dustin C Lin; Bailey Bunch; Raissa Zuim Dantas De Souza; Dickson Chen; Jinyan Zhou; Ann C Zumwalt; Jonathan J Wisco
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2022-02-24
  10 in total

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