Literature DB >> 20947876

Psychotropic drugs and falls in the elderly people: updated literature review and meta-analysis.

Frédéric Bloch1, Marie Thibaud, Benoit Dugué, Cyril Brèque, Anne-Sophie Rigaud, Gilles Kemoun.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To carry out meta-analyses on psychotropic drugs and to provide an update of the risk of falling in the elderly people related to psychotropic drugs.
DESIGN: Meta-analyses of studies on psychotropic drugs.
RESULTS: 177 studies are included, of which 71 have data on risk factors associated with psychotropic drugs. The odds ratio and 95% Cl for associations between use of psychotropic drugs and fall are 1.78 and 1.57-2.01, respectively. This result is statistically heterogeneous. This heterogeneity disappears in the group of very old participants for each class.
CONCLUSION: Our study confirms the association between falls in the elderly people and psychotropic drugs. These results are similar to those of former meta-analyses but with different methods. It shows that these meta-analyses on psychotropic drugs have a small impact on prescribing habits. They only give evidence to support the association between psychotropic drugs and falls even if there is no proven link.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20947876     DOI: 10.1177/0898264310381277

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Aging Health        ISSN: 0898-2643


  47 in total

1.  Laxatives as a risk factor for iatrogenic falls in elderly subjects: myth or reality?

Authors:  Frédéric Bloch; Marie Thibaud; Benoit Dugué; Cyril Brèque; Anne-Sophie Rigaud; Gilles Kemoun
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  2010-11-01       Impact factor: 3.923

2.  The Effect of Sleep Medication Use and Poor Sleep Quality on Risk of Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults in the US: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Authors:  Yaena Min; Cynthia K Kirkwood; Darcy P Mays; Patricia W Slattum
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  2016-02       Impact factor: 3.923

Review 3.  The effects of fall-risk-increasing drugs on postural control: a literature review.

Authors:  Maartje H de Groot; Jos P C M van Campen; Marije A Moek; Linda R Tulner; Jos H Beijnen; Claudine J C Lamoth
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  2013-11       Impact factor: 3.923

4.  Use of benzodiazepines and association with falls in older people admitted to hospital: a prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Anna Ballokova; Nancye M Peel; Daniela Fialova; Ian A Scott; Leonard C Gray; Ruth E Hubbard
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  2014-04       Impact factor: 3.923

Review 5.  Cause or Effect? Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Falls in Older Adults: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Marie Anne Gebara; Kim L Lipsey; Jordan F Karp; Maureen C Nash; Andrea Iaboni; Eric J Lenze
Journal:  Am J Geriatr Psychiatry       Date:  2014-11-25       Impact factor: 4.105

Review 6.  Risk of falls associated with antiepileptic drug use in ambulatory elderly populations: A systematic review.

Authors:  Mira Maximos; Feng Chang; Tejal Patel
Journal:  Can Pharm J (Ott)       Date:  2017-03-01

7.  Long-term risk of hip or forearm fractures in older occasional users of benzodiazepines.

Authors:  Hélène Carrier; Sébastien Cortaredona; Viviane Philipps; Hélène Jacqmin-Gadda; Marie Tournier; Hélène Verdoux; Pierre Verger
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2020-05-10       Impact factor: 4.335

8.  Examining Contextual Influences on Fall-Related Injuries Among Older Adults for Population Health Management.

Authors:  Geoffrey J Hoffman; Hector P Rodriguez
Journal:  Popul Health Manag       Date:  2015-04-28       Impact factor: 2.459

Review 9.  Adverse drug events as a cause of hospitalization in older adults.

Authors:  Fabio Salvi; Annalisa Marchetti; Federica D'Angelo; Massimo Boemi; Fabrizia Lattanzio; Antonio Cherubini
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2012-01       Impact factor: 5.606

Review 10.  Clinical and Economic Outcomes of Interventions to Reduce Antipsychotic and Benzodiazepine Use Within Nursing Homes: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Daniel J Hoyle; Ivan K Bindoff; Lisa M Clinnick; Gregory M Peterson; Juanita L Westbury
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  2018-02       Impact factor: 3.923

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